Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Why I want to Be a Fire Officer free essay sample

It will be multi year in May since the first occasion when I said I needed to be a fire official. I was at the foundation with my schoolmates as we discussed what we might want to achieve in the local group of fire-fighters. One thing I said that echoes in the rear of my psyche is that I needed to have any kind of effect in the local group of fire-fighters and the network by bringing new improved thoughts and making an effort not to fix anything that’s not broken. Along these lines, I set a drawn out objective for one day to turn into a fire Chief. In the wake of being alloted to Engine 2 out of the fire institute my objective was at a stop. I needed to learn, in any case, it was next to no exertion placed in to show newcomers around then. In this way, Instead of proceeding with my vocation there, I chose to proceed onward and begin once again. Subsequently I put my exchange in for Engine 124 where they had a convention of preparing fireman into great pioneers. We will compose a custom article test on Why I need to Be a Fire Officer or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page When I moved, I disclosed to myself when I increase enough understanding and become increasingly able to be an official is the point at which I would read and sit for the official test. During my time at Engine 2 I turned out to be progressively acquainted with my activity by working under and being guided by my official. I was instructed how to be a decent fireman just as being a decent Acting Lieutenant. I likewise realized the stuff to be a piece of a group. Because of being a newcomer and not getting satisfactory preparing, Additionally, I figured out how to be a decent pioneer you should be a decent instructor. Since I have very nearly fourteen years in the Fire division, energized through the positions with in my unit to a first acting man, and keeping in mind that doing that picking up experience that makes me increasingly qualified to be an official. Furthermore, thus, I think it’s time for me to proceed with my excursion to fulfillâ my objective of turning into a boss in the Fire Department.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Performance and Compensation Management

Question: Talk about the Performance and Compensation Management. Answer: Presentation It is essential for the association to receive diverse estimation strategies for assessing the exhibition and remuneration of the workers in the association. Representatives are profoundly energetic to perform well if the association acquires straightforwardness the choice identified with execution and remuneration the board in the association. This is on the grounds that, workers are given the pay for the arrangement of performing various undertakings in the association to satisfy their individual needs. There is a prerequisite of drawing in workers in the dynamic procedure so as to expand their responsibility towards the association as they feel being esteemed by the association (Chingos, 2002). Organization Background Aldi is a retail general store chain set up in the year 1913 in Germany. The organization opened its first store in Australia in the year 2001. It helps in making new business openings by giving great items to its clients at low costs. The organization has caused solid and amicable associations with the providers so as to give minimal effort items to clients so as to make an incentive for them. The organization gives chances to the ranchers of the nation which helps in decreasing the opposition in the market. The organization has embraced improved procedures which help providers to give more opportunity to the speculation made in the organizations (Aldi, 2017). Moreover, the organization gives huge volume and reliable requests in an auspicious way which helps in expanding the progression of their salary. The organization intended to grow its business activities in different pieces of the Australia so as to expand the volume and give chances to new and neighborhood providers. The organization has roughly 8000 stores worldwide and keeps on growing its business activities in North America, Europe and Australia. The organization gives wide scope of items to its clients. The organization purchases items in enormous volume from its providers so as to give items with ease to its clients (Aldi, 2017). Issue identified with execution the board and remuneration the executives in Aldi Aldi has unreasonably excused its different representatives, for example, supervisors for supposed lead towards individual workers. Following five months, the chief is ended from the administrations of Aldi because of their lead in the retail location. It is discovered that the representatives in the association tormenting different workers which as an antagonistic effect on the presentation of the representatives in the association (Carmody, 2015). The issues identified with execution the board happen because of the nearness of absence of believability among the directors. This occurs in the association because of the nearness of unpracticed administration, poor relational abilities and general ineptitude. The chiefs or administrators give or convey conflicting input to the workers that prompts the event of lackluster showing the board in the association. This creates turmoil, disdain among the representatives which prompts the event of doubt of various execution the executives repo rts (Armstrong, 2002). Other than this, workers don't get clear data identified with the accomplishment of the errand or objective in a successful way if the supervisors or the proprietors of the organization don't have an unmistakable and set up objective to be accomplished by the association. It is fundamental for the organization to give clear data identified with various strategies, systems, projects, point and objectives of the association to its representatives. This aides in accomplishing the objectives of the business in a compelling way. It is basic for the administrators to give safe workplace to its representatives which additionally significantly affects the general execution of the representatives in the association (Stiffler, 2006). Other than this, the remuneration issue looked by Aldi incorporates that the organization make less installment to new workers when contrasted with different representatives in the association. In any case, the organization gives significant pay advantages to the individuals at center and top level administration as maternity leaves and superannuation benefits. The organization make the installment of the compensations based on the exhibition of the representatives at the working environment. Furthermore, the exhibition of the representatives is estimated by accepting the criticism from the friend workers, clients, bosses and directors which helps in deciding the compensation of the representatives (Gerhart and Rynes, 2003). Other than this, it likewise help representatives to get the information with respect to the zones on which they need to work so as to improve their exhibition. Furthermore, the organization experience low execution of its representatives because of the explanation that there is an absence of away from to accomplish the away from of the organization. These days, organization makes immense interest in innovative work to execute computerized forms in the association that outcomes in expanding the exhibition of the representatives at the work place. There is a nearness of gigantic outstanding task at hand on the workers of the association which brings about bringing down the general execution of the association (Heneman and Greenberger, 2002). Examination of execution the board and pay the executives issue in Aldi To assess the exhibition of workers in the association, the organization receives 360 degree criticism in which the perspectives and assessments of various partners of the organization is thought of. The organization gets criticism from clients, subordinates, bosses and directors to assess the presentation of the workers. Other than this, the workers are paid according to their exhibition in the association. 360 degree input is a procedure by which representatives get criticism from the individuals around them that incorporates administrator, peer gathering, clients, etc. In this procedure a structure is filled by the individuals who give criticism identified with a specific worker which comprises of various inquiries identified with the exhibition of the representatives. This technique helps in surveying the exhibition of the workers and gives pay to them dependent on their presentation (Armstrong, 2007). What's more, this strategy likewise encourages in giving data to the workers with respect to their qualities and shortcomings that help them to get preparing for improving their aptitudes in a successful way. This assistance directors to recognize the need of giving preparing to its workers identified with a portion of the abilities which are required by them to play out the undertaking. Other than this, the organization assesses the presentation of the representatives at the working environment by checking the accessibility of its items to the client and in the event that the level drops, at that point preparing is given to the representatives identified with request precision at the store. This is on the grounds that, on the off chance that there is inaccessibility of the item at the store, at that point the organization loses its clients and consequently brings about decrease in the deal income and benefits of the organization. Moreover, to forestall worker turnover and pull in ne w ability in the association the organization gives industry driving compensations to them (Secord, 2003). So as to improve the exhibition of the workers in the association, the organization gives hands on preparing to representatives so as to update their aptitudes so as to accomplish elevated level of consumer loyalty. Other than this, so as to hold the workers in the association there is a prerequisite to give equivalent compensation to the representatives and doesn't segregate them based on race, sexual orientation, religion, etc. Arrangement of successful execution the executives system and pay bundles help in expanding the responsibility level and reliability among representatives in the association (Hayes and Ninemeier, 2009). It is basic to improve the issues happened in the association as it prompts increment in the worker truancy and turnover in the association. On the off chance that the representatives don't get remuneration according to the business norms, at that point they are not roused to perform well in the association and results in the event of elevated level of worker disappointment in the association. Representatives lose trust on their bosses and don't do various exercises, assignments and duties in an appropriate way. In the event that the workers don't get sufficient remuneration for their presentation in the association then there is a decrease in the responsibility level of the representatives and they attempt to change their business to its rivals (Shields, et al. 2016). There is a necessity for the association to comprehend the requirements of the representatives and attempt to satisfy them so as to build the dedication level of the workers in the association. If there should be an occurrence of remuneration the board, the organization utilizes office hypothesis to make the installment to its partners in a reasonable way. According to this hypothesis, the organization needs to make the installment to its workers based on their exhibition. Along these lines, the board is paid for expanding the efficiency of representatives in the association. They have additionally being paid based on their skill in the association. Other than this, investors are paid or get a section in the benefit as they look to expand the benefits of the organization by decreasing the general expense of the item. This hypothesis planned for improving the presentation, profitability and benefits of the organization (Knox, 2015). The contenders of Aldi are quick to give a few advantages to its representatives, for example, wellbeing and handicap protection, adaptable working hours, etc which brings about improving the general execution of the association. Workers are exceptionally energetic to perform well in the association. This likewise brings about improving the efficiency of the representatives in the association. the arrangement of adaptable work hours encourages

Friday, August 21, 2020

Picking A Southwest Flight Seat

Picking A Southwest Flight Seat Entering college has meant I fly at least 6-7 times a year and I sketched up this guide on one of my flights after 4 hours of intense analysis. Or maybe 20 minutes of doodling on napkins, you can decide. Step 1 CHECK-IN EARLY Before you can do anything else with this guide you will need to be able to pick your seat. I warn you that all of the good seats are extremely coveted and the only way you can guarantee maximum comfort is checking in as soon as humanly possible. This is actually pretty easy, set an alarm for 24 hours before your flight and make sure you know what its for. Step 2 Understanding Your Options and Weighing the Pros/Cons Im going to use a couple of initialisms here so that my life will be a little easier. EER Emergency Exit Row FR Front Row SSS Super Special Seat (To be explained later, there is only 1 on any given flight) Case 1- Middle Seat (Not EER, or FR) NEVER TAKE THIS SEAT. I promise you the person in front of you WILL recline their seat as far as it can go, the person to your left will have a crying child who has decided they should continuosly kick you, and the person to your right will decide that your shoulder is the optimal resting place as they sleep. Not only that, but getting out of your seat is nearly impossible and you cant even watch the beauty of the plane taking off/landing. A survey done by Newser found that 56% of respondents would rather be drilled at the dentist. [1] Pros Cons If you get a seat near the front you can exit the plane fairly early. No Leg Room. Bound to have terrible neighbours whose goal it is to make your flight a living hell. Good luck sleeping Conclusion:   F- Case 2/3 Aisle Seat/Window Seat (Not EER, or FR) This is the seat youll probably get if you check in late and its not terrible. The leg room is abysmal for tall people but at least you either have an easy exit in the aisle seat or a beautiful view from the window seat. Youll also probably get 1/2 of the terrible neighbors above. Pros Cons One less neighbor to deal with. Easy to leave seat / Beautiful View Have the air / window to sleep on. Still no leg room. Still bound to have neighbors who are out to ruin your flight. Conclusion: C- Case 4 FR Seat All three of these seats are absolutely beautiful and they have quite a few pros and only a couple of cons. Pros Cons One of the first people off of the flight and after 3 hours of sitting this is absolutely wonderful. Amazing leg room, there is only one seat on the plane that rivals it. You dont have anyone in front of you that can recline. Have to store all of your luggage in the overhead bins, annoying if you have electronics you want to use. Dont have a fold out tray to use. Conclusion: B+ Case 5 EER Seat with Extra Leg Room (Not SSS) These are the bread and butter of this guide. These coveted 5 seats have it all and the only con is that you wont get off the plane as early as if you were on a FR. Pros Cons Amazing Leg Room A fold out tray Storage space in front of your seat. Flight attendants serenade you with the song of flight. Have to wait a bit to get off of the plane but after having all that leg room, Im sure youll survive. Conclusion: A- Case 6 The Super Special Seat Southwest only flies one type of plane, the 737, and on each 737 there is one seat to rule them all. It is in the window seat in one of the EERs and it has the seat in front of it removed for easier access to the emergency exit door. Pros Cons The most leg room of any seat There is no one in front of you to recline and steal you of your precious leg room. Youre right over the wing and get to witness the beauty of flight. Usually Id mention how you have to wait to get off the plane but this seat is too beautiful to have any cons. Conclusion: A+ Tune in later this week for a blog explaining why Ive been MIA for a semester! [1] http://www.newser.com/story/63494/middle-seat-on-the-plane-id-rather.html [2] Credit: Jason Hethertington/Getty [3]  By H. Darr Beiser, USA TODAY [4]  http://www.thingsbearslove.com/

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Descriptive Essay About Prisma - 1765 Words

Once upon a time there was a faraway land called Prisma. The population of this kingdom is twenty-four thousand, one hundred and forty people. It is on the east side of the Emerald Kingdom. Prisma is ruled by one of the best kings that people will ever meet and his name is Luke. King Luke has a wife named Annabelle, together they have five kids named James, Serenia, Megan, Liam and Ella. They also have a dog named Sugar and a cat named Thalia. They were the happiest family in the kingdom. King Luke was the kindest, most caring, sweetest, loyal, loving, funny, and down to earth king you will ever meet. Before he became the king, he used to be an artist and sculptor. Queen Annabelle was kind and nurturing. She used to be a normal girl in†¦show more content†¦Why can t someone else go on the quest to help him? Father, please don t go, this kingdom needs you, she cried. Sweetheart, it will only be for a month or two. Your uncle got himself into trouble and needs help, her told h er. Okay, well that s not your fault, that is his own fault, but whatever, I ll just go finish my paintings. Love you father, she said with a bit of a sassy voice. Alright, promise me that you will continue this art. You ve gained so much knowledge. You found your talent. Keep it up, encouraging her to keep up the good work. I will, she told him as she left the room. Little did her father know that she was starting to develop a passion for Photography. After her father left for the quest her cat Thalia went missing, but her mother said she passed away. Little did she know, that Thalia was thrown out by her mother. The quest was supposed to be only a month or two no longer than that like he told her. After six months past by, King Luke never returned back home. So she thought the quest was taking longer than expected. She started thinking to herself, What if he never found uncle Edward, yet? What if uncle Edward lied to father and wants to kill him? No, he wouldn t do that. He would never kill his own brother. Seconds turned into minutes. Minutes turned into hours. Hours turned into days. Days turned into weeks. Weeks turned into months. Months turned into years. Six years has past by, and he still never returned home. James isShow MoreRelatedGCSLTA Module 1 Study Guide Oct Dec 28021 Words   |  33 Pageslanguage (how to teach grammar, organising the classroom, keeping teenagers interested, using your sense of humour etc. etc., tips and lesson plans) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hsX5Tq3WTBwlist=PLE5424694BFD94FF2 (18 short introductory videos about language learning and adults) FURTHER RECOMMENDED REFERENCES: http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/1503172?uid=3738032uid=2uid=4sid=21102559868137 http://moramodules.com/ALMMethods.htm Arthur, L. Hurd, S. (1992) The Adult Language Learner

Thursday, May 14, 2020

What Are 10 of the Greatest Hyperboles

Are these really the greatest hyperboles of all time? We could lie (hyperbolically, of course) and say Absolutely! But sooner or later youd realize that even the title of this article illustrates the classical figure of exaggeration.Although we may not have found the greatest examples of hyperbole (whos to judge?), we have collected 10 passages from stories, poems, essays, speeches and comedy routines that should help you understand some of the ways in which hyperbole can be used to catch a readers attention by dramatizing ideas and conveying strong emotions. Hyperbole and Surpassing of the Truth Critic Stephen Webb once described hyperbole as the poor relation of the tropes family, treated like a distant relative whose family ties are questionable at best. Poor, distant, questionable—and juvenile to boot. Hyperboles are for young men to use, Aristotle said thousands of years ago. They show vehemence of character, and this is why angry people use them more than other people. The Roman rhetorician Quintilian held a more sympathetic view. Hyperbole isnt a deceitful lie, he insisted, but rather an elegant surpassing of the truth: Hyperbole lies, but not so as to intend to deceive by lying.   . . . It is in common use, as much among the unlearned as among the learned; because there is in all men a natural propensity to magnify or extenuate what comes before them, and no one is contented with the exact truth. But such departure from the truth is pardoned, because we do not affirm what is false. In a word, the hyperbole is a beauty, when the thing itself, of which we have to speak, is in its nature extraordinary; for we are then allowed to say a little more than the truth, because the exact truth cannot be said; and language is more efficient when it goes beyond reality than when it stops short of it.  (Institutes of Oratory, circa A.D. 95) Or in the words of the philosopher Lucius Annaeus Seneca, hyperbole asserts the incredible in order to arrive at the credible (On Benefits, 1887 ed.). Outlandish Figures of Speech In defense of hyperbole as a forceful figure of speech, we offer these 10 examples of the trope at its best—imaginative, insightful and appropriately outlandish: Monty Python on being poorMichael Palin: You were lucky. We lived for three months in a brown paper bag in a septic tank. We used to have to get up at six oclock in the morning, clean the bag, eat a crust of stale bread, go to work down mill for 14 hours a day week in, week out. When we got home, our Dad would thrash us to sleep with his belt!Graham Chapman: Luxury. We used to have to get out of the lake at three oclock in the morning, clean the lake, eat a handful of hot gravel, go to work at the mill every day for tuppence a month, come home, and Dad would beat us around the head and neck with a broken bottle, if we were lucky!Terry Gilliam: Well we had it tough. We used to have to get up out of the shoebox at 12 oclock at night and lick the road clean with our tongues. We had half a handful of freezing cold gravel, worked 24 hours a day at the mill for fourpence every six years, and when we got home, our Dad would slice us in two with a bread knife.Eric Idle: I had to get up in th e morning at 10 oclock at night, half an hour before I went to bed, eat a lump of cold poison, work 29 hours a day down mill, and pay mill owner for permission to come to work, and when we got home, our Dad would kill us, and dance about on our graves singing Hallelujah.Michael Palin: But you try and tell the young people today that, and they wont believe ya.All: Nope, nope.  (Monty Python, Four Yorkshiremen, 1974)John Kennedy on Thomas Jefferson  I think this is the most extraordinary collection of human talent, of human knowledge, that has ever been gathered at the White House--with the possible exception of when Thomas Jefferson dined alone. (President John F. Kennedy at a White House dinner honoring 49 Nobel Prize winners, April 29, 1962)Paul Bunyans Winter  Well now, one winter it was so cold that all the geese flew backward and all the fish moved south and even the snow turned blue. Late at night, it got so frigid that all spoken words froze solid afore they could be hea rd. People had to wait until sunup to find out what folks were talking about the night before. (Opening of the American folktale [or fakelore, as its sometimes called] Babe the Blue Ox)Hume on Self-Interest  Tis not contrary to reason to prefer the destruction of the whole world to the scratching of my finger. (David Hume, A Treatise of Human Nature, 1739)Mà ¡rquez on Rain  At that time Bogota was a remote, lugubrious city where an insomniac rain had been falling since the beginning of the 16th century. (Gabriel Garcia Mà ¡rquez, Living to Tell the Tale, 2003)Mencken on the American South  It is, indeed, amazing to contemplate so vast a vacuity. One thinks of the interstellar spaces, of the colossal reaches of the now mythical ether. Nearly the whole of Europe could be lost in that stupendous region of fat farms, shoddy cities, and paralyzed cerebrums: one could throw in France, Germany, and Italy, and still, have room for the British Isles. And yet, for all its size and all its wealth and all the progress it babbles of, it is almost as sterile, artistically, intellectually, culturally, as the Sahara Desert. (H.L. Mencken, The Sahara of the Bozart, 1917)Marvell on Courtship  Had we but world enough, and time,This coyness, lady, were no crime.We would sit down and think which wayTo walk, and pass our long love’s day;Thou by the Indian Ganges’ sideShouldst rubies find; I by the tideOf Humber would complain. I wouldLove you ten years before the Flood;And you should, if you please, refuseTill the conversion of the Jews.My vegetable love should growVaster than empires, and more slow.An hundred years should go to praiseThine eyes, and on thy forehead gaze;Two hundred to adore each breast,But thirty thousand to the rest;An age at least to every part,And the last age should show your heart.For, lady, you deserve this state,Nor would I love at lower rate.(Andrew Marvell, To His Coy Mistress, 1650s)Burns on Love  As fair art thou, my bonnie las s,So deep in luve am I;And I will love thee still, my dear,Till a the seas gang dry.Till a the seas gang dry, my dear,And the rocks melt wi the sun:O I will love thee still, my dear,While the sands o life shall run.(Robert Burns, A Red, Red Rose, 1788)Auden on Endless LoveIll love you, dear, Ill love youTill China and Africa meet,And the river jumps over the mountainAnd the salmon sing in the street.Ill love you till the oceanIs folded and hung up to dryAnd the seven stars go squawkingLike geese about the sky.(W.H. Auden, As I Walked Out One Evening, 1935)Tom Robbins on Playing the Violin  Play for us, you big wild gypsy girl, you who look as if you might have spent the morning digging potatoes on the steppes of Russia; you who surely galloped in on a snorting mare, bareback or standing in the saddle; you whose chicory tresses reek of bonfire and jasmine; you who traded a dagger for a bow; grab your violin as if it were a stolen chicken, roll your perpetually startled eyes at it, scold it with that split beet dumpling you call a mouth; fidget, fuss, flounce, flick, fume–and fiddle; fiddle us through the roof, fiddle us over the moon, higher than rock ‘n’ roll can fly; saw those strings as if they were the log of the century, fill the hall with the ozone of your passion; play Mendelssohn for us, play Brahms and Bruch; get them drunk, dance with them, wound them, and then nurse their wounds, like the eternal female that you are; play until the cherries burst in the orchard, play until wolves chase their tails in the tearooms; play until we forget how we long to tumble with you in the flower beds under Chekhov’s window; play, you big wild gypsy girl, until beauty and wildness and longing are one. (Tom Robbins, â€Å"Nadja Salerno-Sonnenberg,† 2005)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Top Secret Details Into Process Essay Topics for College Students That People Do Not Know About

The Top Secret Details Into Process Essay Topics for College Students That People Do Not Know About Process Essay Topics for College Students Features Your thesis ought to be relevant so the guide can use a structure that's flexible in order to fit in the shoes of the readers. The student may give the particulars of the topics to the firm. If it comes to write engineering essay for those students that are studying in electrical engineering school becomes confused since they are engineers and not the writers. A variety of potential paper's subjects allows students choosing the best ones employing personal wisdom and number of different explanations. Therefore, for your coursework, you're want to have the very best ideas. Every student who would like to carry out a great academic paper can use mentioned subjects and example argumentative essay to do an exemplary work. The Tried and True Method for Process Essay Topics for College Students in Step by Step Detail In an argumen tative essay you're supposed to present arguments about either side and please so take note of important events and court rulings about the topics you're speaking about. Regardless, it's always a better idea to work with a topic that is very close to you and that you are in possession of a genuine interest in, instead of just picking a random topic. Seek advice from your teacher if you have any questions about the subject you have decided on. Whenever your university student chooses to change their path, he'll likely should rewrite his distinct fact. The Number One Question You Must Ask for Process Essay Topics for College Students Morality Essay Topics Morality is a topic that's near and dear to lots of individuals. Moral argumentative essay topics are a few of the simplest to get carried away with. Choosing fantastic essay topics for middle school must be a careful procedure, where a balance must be struck between topics that might be too simplistic, more acceptable for the key school, and choosing argumentative essay topics that could be too intricate or controversial. Sex education is quite sensitive topic. The introduction should offer general information which will be included in the post. Selecting the correct topic for a persuasive speech may be not such an easy issue to do as it might appear. Creating a very good argument essay starts with a list of argumentative essay topics. The success of your essay is in the suitable selection of the topic. An individual reading the title should identify issues which are covered. The Definitive Approach for Process Essay Topics for College Students The essay writing needs to be carried out in a well-planned and structured way. Going through the rubric presented by your professor will offer you a very good idea of how to begin writing the essay and factors to consider like length and topic limitation. Be conscious of the size it must be and get started writing the narrative essay outline. Every student should know that writing isn't an effortless job, and that's why they will need to be especially attentive when writing a descriptive essay. Remember your essay is about solving problems, thus a solution ought to be a highlight of the essay. The reader needs to be impressed by how you defend your ideas. Application essays about challenges reveal how you respond to difficulty to individuals who are rather interested in how you are going to deal with the subsequent four years by yourself. From among the persuasive speech topics listed here, pick the one which you are most well-informed about or make sure you've got the time required to research and prepare an all-inclusive speech that covers every facet of the topic. Since you can see, a number of the topics listed are new and handle the recent issues happening in the World today. Curriculum proposal topics is a means to try. What to Expect From Process Essay Topics for College Students? Since you may see, there are a great deal of ideas for persuasive essay topics for college students all that it requires to create one is a little bit of imagination! Explain your c ommitments, and you're going to be the type of student colleges find immensely attractive. The ways students ought to be taught about their wellness. Another reason is to observe how well students argue on unique views and demonstrate understanding of the studied subject.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Interviewing Technique for Substance Abuse-Disorder Patients

Question: Discuss about theInterviewing Technique for Substance for Abuse-Disorder Patients. Answer: Introduction Substance abuse remains one of the main concerns of health care institutions. It involves overindulgence in drugs and/or other substances, which eventually leads to very bad effects on the health of an individual. There are however, psychological intervention techniques used by health institutions such as counseling centers and these include among others, motivational interviewing, and cognitive-behavioral therapy. This research focuses on motivational interviewing and CBT, fielding their benefits and their individual advantages when used in the treatment of Substance Use Disorders (SUDs). These aspects will include information sourced from different peer reviewed journals and presented in a form of a discussion. Motivational Interviewing Motivational interviewing refers to a psychological treatment approach, which is both client-centered and semi-directive and mainly focuses on ensuring that an individuals motivation to change improves and/or strengthens. This technique is used in the treatment of individuals suffering from substance abuse disorder involves the provision of both support and empathy to SUD patients (Knopf, 2015). It includes reflective listening aimed at helping people to work through their individual ambivalence concerning changing their behavior, boosting their motivation and the extent of their commitment to change. The practice is usually brief and involves between 1-4 meetings each of which may take 1 hour long (Storr, 2011). The choice of the venue lies between the two involved parties and may include outpatient clinics, correctional facilities, among others. MI among SUD-clients uses four major principles. These according to Kuhlmann Bischof (2012) include expression of empathy to patients, de velopment of discrepancy, the development of self-efficacy and the lastly, the rolling with resistance principle. Examples of Motivational Interviewing Use of open ended questions-Questions such as What are your dreams?/What is your idea?/who has help you? enables the interviewer to understand the patient in terms of how they could be improving due to the therapies offered. Probing for more information helps the interviewer to understand other factors that might be holding back the patient to the abuse of drugs. The use of Affirmations: These include mentally supporting the patient by accurately describing their strengths to them. This enables the patient to feel appreciated and thus continue following the counselors directions in overcoming drug abuse practices. Reflections-The counselor needs to help the patient to reflect and listen to themselves. This involves the use of repeating and/or rephrasing what the patient says, paraphrasing their speech and feeling empathy for them regarding their emotions. Summarizing the storyline of a patient including challenges, solutions, strengths and emotions, motivates them and gives them a wider picture of who they are likely to become once over with the disorder. Benefits of MI in SUDs Treatment The first benefit of MI is that the technique is quick and only requires 2 to 4 sessions to achieve results. The fact that it can be administered faster makes MI one of the most inexpensive therapeutic techniques for treating SUDs (Kuhlmann Bischof, 2012). Secondly, motivational interviewing has been proven very effective in influencing SUD-patients to change from their high-risk behavior. Having developed self-efficacy, individuals opt to avoid this behavior step by step and eventually quit the abuse of substances. Further, motivational interviewing is said to increase the probability that an individual will be committed to seeking addiction treatment (Storr, 2011). It predicts the possibility of continued such for assistance and eventual success in getting rid of risky behaviors. Disadvantages of MI One of the disadvantages of motivational interviewing is that it does not have a definitive process that will ensure that SUD-patients who have committed to change will keep on doing so forever (Johnson, 2013). Therefore, there is need for follow-up activities apart from recommending participation in support groups. Secondly, motivational interviewing has no specific clinical tools to follow and therefore counselors must accurately use their instincts to handle patients. Unlike in clinical approaches, MI counselors need to use friendly but well-thought out means to handle each particular case of SUD-patients (Kuhlmann Bischof, 2012). This is because every patient has a unique concern and personality. Further, since there is need for cognitive clarity and patient participation, MI cannot be used in case where a patient has suffered physically based mental disorder. This is because these individual have less control on their responses and therefore cannot effectively participate in th e interview. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies in SUD Treatment CBT refers to a talking therapy that enables an individual to handle their own problems through changing their thinking and their behavior. The technique is based on the assumption that an individuals physical sensations, actions, and feelings are all interconnected (Hersh et al, 2013). CBT is also based on the concept that negative thinking traps SUD-patients thinking. It thus helps break down a clients problems positively into smaller parts and shows them the procedure to change from negative thinking. It involves 1or 2 sessions per week held between the SUD-client and the CBT counselor. It might take between 5 and 20 sessions each lasting between 30 to 60 minutes, to complete the process (Veliz McCabe, 2014). From the interviews, the therapist finds out how to help the patient change from using substances and indulging in risky behaviors among other negative thoughts. The therapist then encourages the client to practice positive behavior and thinking while following up this trend in the subsequent meetings. Examples of CBT in SUD Treatment One example of CBT in cognitive intervention includes a situation where a woman with low self-esteem due to SUDs finds the help of a therapist who identifies their cognitive distortions and makes her more positive in life. Another example of CBT through behavioral intervention includes a situation where SUD clients together with the therapist identify the high-risk factors that make the client vulnerable to using drugs (Veliz McCabe, 2014). As a result, the therapist may help the client replace and reduce the high risk factors such as influential friends, making them less vulnerable to SUDs. Benefits of CBT in SUD-Treatment One of the major benefits of CBT is that it enables both the client and the therapist to work with togetherness to recognize harmful patterns of thinking and to find the alternative ways of thinking (Hersh et al, 2013). This therapeutic relationship enables SUD-patients to change from high risk behaviors due to positive thinking. Secondly, CBT can be administered to both individuals and/or to groups. Therefore, this approach can be less costly and convenient especially in areas where there is, a high number of substance users such as slums (Veliz McCabe, 2014). Another benefit of CBT is that it enables clients to come up with their own strategies to cope with and manage stressful and difficult situations after addiction treatment. Further, it has been established that CBT, helps clients to explore their own destructive behavior among other beliefs, which bring about ill behavior. As a result, they are able to find alternative healthy thoughts that enable them live a meaningful life. Disadvantages of CBT The first disadvantage of CBT interviews is that it is unsuitable for clients suffering from complex mental problems and learning difficulty (Burrow-Sanchez Wrona, 2012). This is because the process involves structured sessions to determine how to help patients live with positive thinking. Secondly, CBT mainly focuses on solving an individuals current behavioral problems and relies on their capacity to make changes in their thoughts, actions, and feelings. This means that it does not address the wider problems from families and society, which might be significantly affecting SUD-patients health and wellness (Hersh et al, 2013). Further, CBT requires regular attendance of sessions and in case one has other commitments such as a job, it is likely that they will be inconvenienced and more probably, may need a longer period to realize behavior change. Research Limitations Obtaining information from different peer-reviewed journals was hectic and time consuming. Since this research needed well-founded information regarding interviewing techniques, the researcher had to spend a lot of time comparing information from different secondary sources in order to settle on the issues presented above. Access to online journals regarding the topic was limited. Since research instructions emphasized on the need to use peer reviewed journals that were published not more than 5 years ago, it was difficult sourcing for such journals online. This is because most of them required online purchasing and yet they had the latest information concerning the topic. Conclusion In conclusion, therefore, interviewing techniques are very crucial tools in the management of substance abuse disorders. This research presents the benefits of using two of these techniques, motivational interviewing and CBT. It also presents the disadvantages of the two techniques when used to treat substance abuse disorders among clients. Further, the researcher has presented the limitations that prevailed while carrying out the study including time-consumption and limited access to resources. The research is based on the information obtained from various peer-reviewed journals that focused on the same topic of study. References Burrow-Sanchez, J. Wrona, M. (2012). Comparing culturally accommodated versus standard group CBT for Latino adolescents with substance use disorders: A pilot study. Cultural Diversity And Ethnic Minority Psychology, 18(4), 373-383. https://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0029439 Hersh, J., Curry, J., Becker, S. (2013). The Influence of Comorbid Depression and Conduct Disorder on MET/CBT Treatment Outcome for Adolescent Substance Use Disorders. International Journal Of Cognitive Therapy, 6(4), 325-341. https://dx.doi.org/10.1521/ijct.2013.6.4.325 Johnson, R. (2013). Motivational Interviewing with Adolescents and Young Adults. Motivational Interviewing: Training, Research, Implementation, Practice, 1(2), 20. https://dx.doi.org/10.5195/mitrip.2013.34 Knopf, A. (2015). To reduce teen substance use, create resilience and treat MI. Alcoholism Drug Abuse Weekly, 27(47), 5-6. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adaw.30416 Kuhlmann, T. Bischof, G. (2012). Motivational Interviewing. Suchttherapie, 13(03), 107-107. https://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1321916 Schumacher, J. (2013). Motivational Interviewing Step By Step. Motivational Interviewing: Training, Research, Implementation, Practice, 1(2), 24. https://dx.doi.org/10.5195/mitrip.2013.37 Storr, E. (2011). Motivational interviewing: a positive approach. Innovait, 4(9), 533-538. https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/innovait/inr045 Veliz, P. McCabe, S. (2014). Examining Potential Substance Use Disorders Among Former Interscholastic Athletes. Substance Abuse, 36(4), 400-406. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08897077.2014.988324

Friday, April 3, 2020

Analysis of Character in “Young Goodman Brown” Research Paper Example

Analysis of Character in â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† Research Paper Example Analysis of Character in â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† Paper Analysis of Character in â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† Paper In Nathaniel Hawthornes short story, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† the title character is a man who sets out on a mysterious journey into the woods and unknowingly ends up discovering a truth about himself that he cannot reconcile. At the beginning of the story, a newly-married Goodman Brown bids his young wife, Faith, goodbye and sets out on his journey to meet â€Å"a grave and decently attired† elderly man. While at first reluctant to keep on his journey, Goodman Brown allows himself to be persuaded by the elderly man to continue deeper into the forest. Once they reach their destination, Young Goodman Brown is shaken by the discovery that he is at a Black Mass, that most of the townspeople, including his wife are there and that his elderly companion is actually the Devil. Realizing that Faith is about to pledge herself to the Devil, Goodman Brown cries out in dismay. Suddenly, he finds himself standing alone in the forest, unsure if what he â€Å"witnessed† was real or a dream. Unable to cope with the discovery from his journey that all men, including himself, have the capacity for evil, Young Goodman Brown changes from a confident, religious and trusting man to one ruled by disillusionment, suspicion and fear. In the beginning of the story, Goodman Brown is confident and trusting in what he sets out on his journey, reassuring Faith that he must go and that everything will be okay. As he walks through town, his confidence and intent falters when he spies Faith watching worriedly from a distance. He shakes off his doubts, making the excuse that even though she would not approve of his reason for his journey, it will be just this one time and after that her goodness will rescue him from evil. He starts down the dark road into the forest and he meets an older man, who looks somewhat like himself. As they converse, the man makes Goodman Brown feel uneasy about what he is doing. Goodman Brown travels down the path accompanied by the man and is told that his father and his grandfather before him have both walked this same path. This makes him feel extremely uneasy about the journey. His doubts grow as he meets an old woman, who he has seen before in town, and she converses with the older man about witchcraft and the devil for a short moment. Later on, he becomes distraught after he sees his wifes ribbon flutter to him, indicating that she was taken. When he reaches the Black Mass, he sees the people from town there including his wife who is to be inducted with him, and it is this that changes him to become suspicious and paranoid. When Goodman Brown finds himself standing alone in the forest, he cannot figure out if what he’d just witnessed was real or a dream. When he returns to town the next morning, he cannot see the town or the people in it the same way he did before his journey. After seeing what he saw of others during his journey, he is a sad and distrustful man always wondering about other people’s true motives. Now, he looks at Faith, not with joy and love, but with suspicion and condemnation. His determination to avoid evil, doesn’t allow him to appreciate the good he has in his life. When Goodman Brown dies years later, a bitter old man with numerous family members and friends in attendance at his funeral, no one can think of one good thing about him to put on his tombstone. In this story, Goodman Brown starts out trusting and confident, but ends up fearful and suspicious when he discovers that all men, including himself, have the capacity for evil. His loss of faith in himself to overcome this evil, turns him bitter unable to truly love his wife and to see the good in life. In the end, his attempts to keep away from evil by silently condemning everyone around him, he ends up seen by everyone else as a sad man without hope.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Free Essays on The Evolution Of Mickey Mouse

The Evolution of Mickey Mouse According to John Updike, Mickey Mouse has become â€Å" the most persistent and pervasive figment of American popular culture in this century.† I was curious what had led this cartoon mouse to become the icon of Americanism that he is today. Over time, Mickey has changed into an ideal, an exemplification of Americana. Most characters have both good and bad qualities, virtues and vices, this is what makes them human, what allows us to relate, but Mickey has no downfalls, he remains â€Å"the perfect gentleman.† Mickey’s evolutions, both physical and characteristic, have helped him to become the icon he is today. Mickey Mouse was born in 1928 on a train ride from New York to the West Coast. Walt Disney an animator who had just lost the rights to his creation Oswald the Rabbit and needed a new character. He remembered the field mice that used to live in his studio and so it was that Walt Disney created one of the world’s most familiar and beloved characters. The original Mickey, however, was not the same mouse that today’s children adore. Wearing only shorts and shoes with a long tail behind, he wasn’t the upstanding theme park proprietor we know now. If you have seen his debut film, â€Å"Steamboat Willie† in 1928, Mickey was actually more naughty than nice. In the cartoon, he terrorizes ducks, plays the teeth of a cow as a xylophone, and winds the tail of a goat like a crank. In the first cartoon, the similarities between Mickey and the mischievous Charley Chaplin that Updike references are obvious. With feedback from the public, Mickey became more human and less of a troublemaker. He was a kinder, gentler mouse. The physicality changed along with the attitude. Mickey was given gloves to make him more human and he was fleshed out a little more. His nose became rounder and shorter, less rodent-like, and his feet got larger. In this time period he appears to become more child-like, and ... Free Essays on The Evolution Of Mickey Mouse Free Essays on The Evolution Of Mickey Mouse The Evolution of Mickey Mouse According to John Updike, Mickey Mouse has become â€Å" the most persistent and pervasive figment of American popular culture in this century.† I was curious what had led this cartoon mouse to become the icon of Americanism that he is today. Over time, Mickey has changed into an ideal, an exemplification of Americana. Most characters have both good and bad qualities, virtues and vices, this is what makes them human, what allows us to relate, but Mickey has no downfalls, he remains â€Å"the perfect gentleman.† Mickey’s evolutions, both physical and characteristic, have helped him to become the icon he is today. Mickey Mouse was born in 1928 on a train ride from New York to the West Coast. Walt Disney an animator who had just lost the rights to his creation Oswald the Rabbit and needed a new character. He remembered the field mice that used to live in his studio and so it was that Walt Disney created one of the world’s most familiar and beloved characters. The original Mickey, however, was not the same mouse that today’s children adore. Wearing only shorts and shoes with a long tail behind, he wasn’t the upstanding theme park proprietor we know now. If you have seen his debut film, â€Å"Steamboat Willie† in 1928, Mickey was actually more naughty than nice. In the cartoon, he terrorizes ducks, plays the teeth of a cow as a xylophone, and winds the tail of a goat like a crank. In the first cartoon, the similarities between Mickey and the mischievous Charley Chaplin that Updike references are obvious. With feedback from the public, Mickey became more human and less of a troublemaker. He was a kinder, gentler mouse. The physicality changed along with the attitude. Mickey was given gloves to make him more human and he was fleshed out a little more. His nose became rounder and shorter, less rodent-like, and his feet got larger. In this time period he appears to become more child-like, and ...

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Company Analysis of Free Standing Company - National Bank of Egypt Essay

Company Analysis of Free Standing Company - National Bank of Egypt - Essay Example This report will analyze National Bank of Egypt as a free standing company and then the characteristics of National Bank of Egypt will be compared with the views of Mira Wilkin with respect to free standing company. Past and Present of the National Bank of Egypt (NBE) and its Acquisitions and Mergers (as a free standing company): National bank of Egypt is the oldest commercial bank of Egypt. It has been operating for the last 114 years. The bank was established in June, 1898, with the investment of one million pounds (National Bank of Egypt a). It is believed that bank of Egypt was formed by partnerships of various important people namely, Sir Ernest Cassel, Isaac Suarez and his siblings Joseph and Felix and various other members. However, since Sir Ernest was keen on not leaving the United Kingdom, therefore, branch office of National bank of Egypt was created in London (National Bank of Egypt UK Branch 2012). Since then National Bank of Egypt has opened various branches around Egyp t and some other countries of the world. It has opened its branch in Khartoum in 1901, and in next year Agriculture Bank of Egypt was set active. Similarly, it has merged with various other banks and also has acquired many banks around the globe to capitalize on different opportunities regardless of the geographic region. National Bank of Egypt has a rich history of these mergers and acquisitions and some of these have been discussed below. Bank of Abyssinia came into being in 1906 and was established by National Bank of Egypt, which in many ways performed its duties for the Ethiopian government. This bank has also issued currency for Ethiopia and was the only issuer of currency for the government. Moreover, Bank of Abyssinia has also provided its services as a fiscal agent for the Ethiopian government. However, these services were later terminated in 1931 as Ethiopian government established Bank of Ethiopia as an alternative. In the year 1951, National bank of Egypt was recognized as the central bank for Egypt, but it was later confirmed in 1957 (by banking acts) and started its operation as a legal central bank of Egypt. Another important development by National Bank of Egypt was that it started operating in Sudan; all assets of the bank which were in the premises of Sudan were intentionally nationalized by the Sudan government in order to come up with the new bank for the country. This was later named as Central Bank of Sudan. Similarly, in a year (1960), Bank of Egypt was also nationalized. The main purpose for this act was to create a separate central banking entity for Egypt (Egypt News 2012). National Bank of Egypt acquired Citibank of Egypt in 1961, as this bank entered the Egyptian market 6 years before its acquisition. However, the prime reason for Citibank to leave the market was because of the nationalization process carried out in the Egypt. Furthermore, one of the important milestones of Bank of Egypt was to establish Commercial International Ban k. With the help and partnership of Chase Manhattan Bank or, in simple words, the merger between National Bank of Egypt and Chase Manhattan Bank has resulted in establishing Commercial international Bank in the year 1975. Likewise in a year (1976), another important merger came into existence, as NBE along with 19 other banks from the US and Arabic countries merged together in order to establish Arab American Bank. National Bank of

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Effects of the 2007 2009 Recession on Strategic Marketing Management Essay

Effects of the 2007 2009 Recession on Strategic Marketing Management Practices - Essay Example The impact of the economic downturn has redrawn the competitive structure of markets and created new and often unfamiliar situations for suppliers. One of the contributing factors for this â€Å"new normal† has been growing international protectionism and reduced access to finances that has circumscribed growth options in recovery (Muller, 2010, 67). In the wake of this challenging market situation, many businesses have managed to overcome market-place challenges and maximize opportunities by conducting strategic consumer and competitor analysis, and shifting their strategies accordingly. With this regard, this generally involves changing the target market and/or adapting the business’ marketing mix. However, the response that the recession elicited from marketing managers depended on their perceptive of its meaning and the impact it had on their businesses (Muller, 2010, 244). The Case of Revlon, Inc One organization that had to alter its strategic marketing management practices to overcome the marketing challenges of the 2007 – 2009 economic recession is Revlon, Inc. Revlon is an American multinational corporation that specializes in the provision of beauty products. Its line of business involves cosmetics, skincare, personal care and fragrance products. The company’s portfolio brands include: Revlon ® color cosmetics, Revlon ® beauty tools, Revlon Colorsilk ® hair color, Almay ® color cosmetics, Charlie ® fragrances, Ultima II ® skin care, Mitchum ® anti-perspirant deodorants, and Gatineau ® skin care. The US has a relatively large market for color cosmetics, accounting for more than 18% of the world’s market for color cosmetics. Revlon has a massive market share considering that it...The consumption per user growth rate of the industry dropped to 0.7% in 2008 from 1.4% in 2007, and continued to drop steadily throughout half of the following year. In addition, the average per unit price declined significantl y in the course of the recession period as consumers switched to low-priced brands due to reduced disposable income (Glamface, 2013, n.p). The marketing challenges that Revlon faced during and after the recent recession were not only caused by the reduced consumer spending, but also due to strong competition from the major players in the industry. According to Glamface (2013), Revlon is only a middle-level player in the cosmetics industry and is not able to invest as large amounts in research and development as the larger players such as L’oreal (LRLCY) and Proctor & Gamble. In addition, competition from smaller competitors than Revlon such as Avon and Estee Lauder Companies increased. Conclusion Revlon’s performance in the beauty industry has improved significantly since the initiation of its adapted strategic marketing management practices to cope with the effects of the 2007 – 2009 financial and economic crises. Revenue and Market share have increased significantly, indicating that adjustment of marketing practices are crucial for businesses to overcome the challenges of recession.

Monday, January 27, 2020

Are Computers Making People Dependent On Technology?

Are Computers Making People Dependent On Technology? Technology comes in many forms and no aspect of our lives is untouched by some form of technology or another. Technology is defined as the practical application of science to commerce or industry. Technological development into present day has been meteoric to say the least. With the advancements of nearly every aspect of human life having some tie with technology, one might start to see a synergistic relationship between humans and technology. However, while some would believe this relationship has been beneficial for us, we believe there have been detrimental effects from our growing dependence on technology. Technology is changing our culture in such a way that we may be expected to be available and online at anytime of the day or night. The technologies that started out to provide assistance in completing our daily tasks have now become a vital part of survival. This paper argues that humans have formed a detrimental symbiotic relationship with technology in its many forms. This paper will investigate the changes that technology has affected, and show that we are becoming less dependent on ourselves and more detrimentally dependent on our technological accomplishments. The way society does business and commerce is very dependent on the reliability on technology and thus, technology failures will cause markets to stop and bring the whole economy to a halt. Vital banking transactions and services may stop and cause wastage in human resources and time. For example, even though the exact reason is still disputed, London Stock Exchange (LSE) had to stop trading on the 8th September 2008. The two main reasons were due to the network software issues that link data from many programs as explained by LSE while the other was due to buggy software upgrade as speculated by external professionals. This had left traders unable to conduct any business which intriguingly could have been one of the best days for markets around the world after a bail out of two large United States mortgage lenders. Reliability of technology cannot be guaranteed at all times. Technology crashes can also cause big companies to lose billions of dollars. An example event known as the Flash Crash (Nanex) on 6th May 2010 illustrates this point. Just hours before the market closed, the market plunged drastically by an average of 5.7% causing major markets around the world to go into a state of panic anticipating an imminent European financial crisis and caused great loses to companies. An investigation was done by Nanex (Nanex) stating that the crash may be due to a software design flaw in time-stamping procedures that accumulated to become a problem. Backlogged requests caused a long queue in the computer server and produced non consistent results to the requester. This further evidenced that such a dependency on technology is detrimental to the society as sudden reliability issues can create chaos all around the world or even cripple an economy. Research shows that people consume 12 hours of media a day, on average, and compared to just five hours in 1960. Rising income in the developed world has led to an increase number of peoples ability to afford personal computers, and connecting them to the World Wide Web (WWW). Rising incidences of internet addiction in one of the worlds largest growing economies, China, illustrates our point. Of the greater than 300 million internet users in China, there are over 40 million who play online games (Sheridan). That makes over 40 million young, impressionable youngsters in China online daily, playing games, mingling in chat rooms, replacing their reality with an online substitute. Communication and socializing becomes something which can be replaced by actions online. One can imagine how suggestible adolescents can find a life online to be appealing. Common adolescent angst from the real world can be replaced by a life online. Addiction is a term describing a physical or physiological de pendence on something habit forming. One may argue that this addiction, to computers in this case, may simply be a phase. However, it can be seen as a serious condition when one considers the fact that centres for dealing with this type of addiction are springing up, some of which are a sub-facility under centres that treat addictions which have long been accepted as severe, such as drugs and alcohol. If the treatment for this is similar to other addictions which are widely accepted as bad, why is this phenomenon not receiving as much attention? Multitasking is a skill often prized in todays fast paced society. However, studies have shown that our brain on computers operate differently from a natural brain. The attention of the present generation is often split between multiple information sources, and it seems vital to be able to be able to manage them all, be they instant messaging (IM), checking e-mails, reading the news, taking phone calls, and so forth. However, some scientists say that these short bursts of information, leading our attentions in many directions, are changing the way we think and operate. Research shows that people who are heavy multitaskers have problems focusing and selecting relevant information. Researchers claim that after prolonged exposure to this kind of operation, the brain is re-wired and the problems associated with multitasking, such as lack of focus are then carried into the natural state of the brain. In a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (Ophira, Nass , and Wagner), a group of over 250 students were surveyed to study the effects of multitasking. The results clearly illustrated our point; that the lightest multitaskers were able to perform better than the heavy multitaskers in simple psychological tests. The tests highlighted the fact that multitaskers were less able to filter out unrelated information. Furthermore, other tests conducted showed that the heavy multitaskers continuously sought new information, instead of using older, more valuable information. Our reliance on technology has dramatically improved communication, making it more robust, efficient and informative. In the current times, the ease of communication has allowed vast amount of data and information to be transmitted all over world instantly. For example, soldiers fighting the war in the Middle East are able to call using Voice-Over-Internet-Protocol and webcam technology to communicate with family members. This has allowed families to be assured that their loved ones are safe especially when news of casualty can be broadcasted within minutes, 24 hours a day. However, with the current efficiency of instant messaging and social networking, more and more people are becoming overly dependent up to the point of addiction. Issues have been raised over employees spending up to 40 minutes per week on social networking sites during working hours, costing employers an estimated US$2.25 billion. The loss in productivity arises not only from the direct loss in the hours working but also from the reduced productivity of employees from social networking sites becoming an additional distraction. On the other hand, social networking sites are also becoming excellent resources for human resource manager as it offers revealing information of potential and current employees social activity. Furthermore, it has been linked to another issue of society becoming dependent on social networking and posting potentially sensitive personal information such as where one is at or what one is doing. The dependence on technology for communication in the society has also meant that humans are increasingly communicating through a device; which reduced human to human first hand interaction. The decrease of interpersonal interaction in turn reduces ones interpersonal skill which is one of the most basic and fundamental way of communication (Wheeler). Interpersonal communication cannot replace communication through emails, text messages and calls as 55% of the communication is conveyed through body language. Eye contact, gestures and facial expressions and the use of tone and inflections in voice communication are often lost through modern communication technology resulting in less expressive communication or miscommunication. In conclusion, we believe that we have presented facts which support our argument that we have grown detrimentally dependent on technology. We have explored the many facets of technological development which are firmly embedded in most aspects of modern life, and we have strived to analyze how the effects of these developments are detrimental on society. We maintain that the ramifications of our reliance on new medicine, social media, and technology in education, commerce and communication are a disservice to society. While we think that these bindings are detrimental, we do not support a complete disconnection from them. We conclude with the fact that while there are indeed benefits to be had from these advancements, but we, as a society should learn to harness the useful ones, instead of allowing them all to run our lives.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Emersons Transcedentalist Beliefs Essay -- essays research papers fc

Every so often throughout history, great doers and thinkers come along that break the mold and set new standards. People like Caesar, Shakespeare, Napoleon and Jesus have been studied and immortalized in volumes of texts. Then there are others who are not as well known. People like Ralph Waldo Emerson. From his life, writings, associates, beliefs and philosophy, this Concord, Massachusetts man has set his place as a hero in American literature and philosophy (Bloom 13).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The first, most important thing to mention about Ralph Waldo Emerson is that he was not a Transcendentalist philosopher (Bloom 1). Ralph Emerson was a poet, critic, essayist, and a believer of morals (Bloom 2). Many people look at what he wrote in his books and essays, and they took his ideas from his speeches and turned them into a way of life. His ideas and beliefs earned him the role as the chief spokesman for American Transcendentalism (Siepmann 300).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Emerson was a graduate from Harvard University. After his graduation, he became a minister. It was while he was a preacher that he began to think new ideas about life. The breakthrough for his new way of thinking came when he resigned from pasturing at the Second Church of Boston because e could not administer the Lord’s Supper (Hart 256).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The sources of Emerson’s writings were from the early colonists, and he acknowledged them in his writings (Bloom 34). His writings were secular, and the readers of the era were sometimes scared by the lack of religious references and biblical texts in his writings. His writings were considered daring for his time, but they were moral (Unger 2).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The tone of his work was focused on self-reliance and the problem of how to live. His writings provoked people to ask how instead of what and not we but I (Unger 1). Emerson’s essays spoke to people of the 19th century that were ready for individuality and a new optimism that liked God, nature, and man (Masterpieces 258).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  His essays tell the importance of a man that goes on through life like he represents not only himself, but also every other person he sees and meets (Masterpieces 258). He used his writings to challenge traditional thought (Siepmann 300).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Most consider his writings to... ...atest thinkers in American history (Masterpieces 258).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Bibliography Bloom, Harold. Ralph Waldo Emerson. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1985. Hart, James D. The Oxford Companion to American Literature. New York: Oxford University Press, 1965, pp 255-257.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Masterpieces of World Literature. New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 1989, p 250. Meyerson, Joel. A Historical Guide To Ralph Waldo Emerson. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000 Siepmann, Katherine Baker. Benet’s Reader’s Encyclopedia. New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 1987, pp 300-301. Snodgrass, Mary Ellen. Encyclopedia of Utopian Literature. Denver, CO: ABC-CLIO, 1995, p 515. Spiller, Robert E., et. al. Literary History of the United States. New York: The MacMillan Company, 1962, pp 351-387.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Unger, Leonard. American Writers: A Collection of Literary Biographies. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1974, pp 1-24.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wood, James Playsted. Trust Thyself: A Life of Ralph Waldo Emerson for the Young Reader. New York: Pantheon Books, 1964.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Inequalities in Titanic Essay

Titanic was a British passenger liner separated by a class system that would end up colliding with an iceberg resulting in it to sink. There were limited lifeboats that’s seating would be greatly outnumbered by the passengers. If one was to survive the sinking of Titanic they were likely a woman, child, or upper class male. In the film there were two main sociological concepts that were overwhelming when compared to the rest, gender roles and class inequality. Gender roles are continually reinforced in Titanic. Women would work towards impressing men because there was no other way women could take care of themselves without a man. Rose’s mother pressures Rose to marry rich because their family is out of money and insists because they’re women they don’t have choices, and within the film this appears to be true. Women would sacrifice their comfort for beauty in order to impress the men. Men would discuss business and politics amongst themselves because it was believed women weren’t capable of understanding such issues. Rose’s fiancà © commands her on how to behave similar to an animal, when she speaks up for herself her fiancà © becomes aggressive until Rose becomes submissive and complies with his orders. Rose’s fiancà © doesn’t see his treatment towards Rose as inappropriate because he grew up with social privilege and was treated like a hero because of the set power structure, this is s imilar to the treatment of athletes and their violence acts towards women (Preventing Violence Against Women & Girls: Steubenville & Sport, Mayeda, 2013). The athletes grew up receiving social privilege without it being earned and their negative actions were overlooked because of their athletic performance. If you were to ask â€Å"If her fiancà © had been spending time with another woman would rose have yelled at him and flipped a table?† the answer would likely be no, because the female gender isn’t to be viewed as masculine and aggressive. Class separated the passengers aboard Titanic and would dictate the treatment of individuals. The class system in the film and can be directly  referenced to the class system in â€Å"From Gap to Gucci† (From Gap to Gucci, Witt, 2007), when Rose’s fiancà © identifies Jack dressed as a rich man, he says â€Å"Amazing, you could almost for a gentleman†, indicating Jack cannot and will not be considered gentleman without money. Aboard Titanic the rich were displayed as sophisticated and intelligent, while the poor were displayed as a dirty group who drinks beer, gets overly obnoxious during gatherings, and have a lack of intelligence. Upon boarding the ship lower class went through health inspections, while the higher class had their bags carried and would board the ship immediately without being inspected because of their socioeconomic status. While Titanic was sinking it became Jack and Rose’s fiancà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s mission to save Rose, but if the genders were to switch between those three it would be likely that Rose would be the hero and at would be Rose’s duty to save the other two. This reinforces gender roles and the idea of heroism attributed to men. After Titanic sunk Molly, who was labeled as â€Å"New Money† proposed the lifeboat go back for the disadvantaged because of the extra room available, her proposal was immediately dismissed and she was threatened by the captain of the lifeboat if she continued to rebel, this depicted the women in the film as weak. This compliance to the captain immediately reflects Milgram’s study on obedience. Molly is similar to the participants electrocuting the stranger and the captain is like the doctor in the lab coat, and because the captain is in charge nobody considers questioning his authority (If Hitler asked you to electrocute a stranger, would you? Probably, Meyer, 1970). Jack was accused of theft, and because he’s not advantaged like the upper class it was easier for him to be punished, despite him being set up by Rose’s fiancà ©. Jacks lower class standing made his word invalid when put against someone of a higher class, which was similar to the Roughnecks, whose word generally meant nothing to the police because of their social class and viewing within society (The Saints and the Roughnecks, Chambliss, 1973). The poor were locked into their living quarters while the upper class was being loaded onto the lifeboats. It was apparent that the comfort of the upper class was more important than the lives of anyone beneath their  socioeconomic status. Throughout the film there are multiple patterns, men are heroic and to be pleased by women, women are helpless and can’t attain a comfortable lifestyle without a rich man, and the treatment of an individual will be entirely based on their standing within the social class system. The white men are in power because of socially constructed gender roles that were created by white men. Rose’s fiancà © says â€Å"I make my own luck† and doesn’t realize this â€Å"luck† he makes isn’t really made, but rather a system of advantages and disadvantages put in place by rich white males which perpetuates both gender and class inequality. Works Cited: Mayeda, David. â€Å"Preventing Violence Against Women & Girls: Steubenville & Sport.† Sociology In Focus. Sociology In Focus, 03 Apr. 2013. Web. 01 Dec. 2013. Witt, Jon. â€Å"From Gap to Gucci.† The Big Picture: A Sociology Primer. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2007. N. pag. Print. Meyer, Philip. â€Å"If Hitler Asked You To Electrocute A Stranger, Would You? Probably.† The Practical Skeptic: Readings In Sociology. New York: McGraw-Hill Education, 2013. 63-70. Print. Chambliss, William J. â€Å"The Saints And The Roughnecks.† The Practical Skeptic: Readings In Sociology. New York: McGraw-Hill Education, 2013. 265-276. Print. Titanic. Dir. James Cameron. Perf. Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet. Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation, 1997. DVD

Friday, January 3, 2020

Multimedia Capstone Free Essay Example, 1500 words

2.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Changing Minds Gardner talks of an ‘Integrated viable identity. ’ How can the work of a site such as ours impact and attempt to create change in a way that supports the development and enhancement of any existing ‘integrated viable identity’ in any of our readers? (Hint – this is hard to find yet findable – look at references provided in the back of the book to help you find it if needed). As Gardner is interested in creating a science of mind change, he is concerned with the subject both before and after the adoption of the new view. When he discusses the â€Å"integrated viable identity, † it is in reference to the individual after they have converted from a fundamentalist view to the view of the reformer or innovator who is seeking change. The individual who has been changed must have an integrated viable identity for the conversion or reform to be considered a sustainable solution in the society or grou p. If the new idea is not integrated into the individual, it fails to take hold in the mind and thus will not be fully recognized, understood, or used as intended by the person. We will write a custom essay sample on Multimedia Capstone or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now If it is not viable, as in the idea is not consistent with the life experience of the individual or needs of the group in action, then the new idea will also not be maintained. Finally, the focus on identity means that the person who’s mind has changed from a fundamentalist view must make the new idea his or her own, and identify with it, or the conversion attempt will fail a third time to be sustainable. Creating sustainable, integrated solutions to problems caused by wrong ideas leads Gardner to develop a vision of success that is the â€Å"integrated viable identity† of the individual after mind change. 3.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Changing Minds Gardner speaks of ‘Representational Redescription. ’   Explain what this is, and whether we have it in our site. If we do, describe where it is and how it works in the site.   Also, explain how you might effectively use it in the future. â€Å"Representational Redescripti on† as intended by Gardner is a process where the reformer or activist must change the dominant way that an individual or group views a topic, by reversing the traditional associations that relate to a concept, symbol, or process in popular mental conception. An example of this might be Nicholas Taleb’s concept of the â€Å"Black Swan. † In traditional Greek philosophy, swans were viewed as a synonym for whiteness, the Greeks never considered or entertained the notion that swans could be black, it was against their fundamental concept of what a swan was, namely a white bird.