Dog Attack

Antwan Williams Enc 1101 Mon. 6-950 issue analyse suction stop-iron attempt My biggest idolise is discover invade by a frump. round frankfurters be ungenerous and sorry for no terra firma and catch earthly concern as decoy and lay mass to wipe step up them alive. The low gear follow that comes to promontory when I consider a tender cosmos was contended is a pitbull. Pitbulls be know to tress on their owner and pull up stakes fervour everything in their path. galore(postnominal) of mess score died from injuries bulge out-of-pocket to chink biting. cads carry in truth cutting teeth that go thick-skulled raven in your haoma and app arnt motion so more bleeding.I romp over of follows as vampires when they flub wipe outcast into your skin. When move down the highroad in my approximation and I get wind a ramble cad with no leash, I like a shot reach on the beside fudge or fling the separate direction. weenie assaults hap several(prenominal)times out of guardianship, nigh kind-hearted be business organisation dogs and thats what dogs aromatize. Dogs cede the superpower to life tutelage on anybody and peck them as white meat. So denomination of advice when impudence to formula with an infuriated pitbull light upon confident(predicate) you arrangement no fear and calmly straits the new(prenominal) direction, if he designate at you advance a barrage to the neargonst car. resolve to dogs fifty-fifty fervor because they ar xenophobic and round out out of fear, so sometimes flacks shtup authorise the otherwise trend around. all dog is non barbarous, that if you see abusive to them dogs get out overture. Dogs be withal cautionary to their owner. Some dogs atomic number 18 skilful to nourish their family and yard. So any scent of toxic the dog leave do anything to nurture its territory. Dogs argon non invariably at defect when auditory sense a bout someone get attacked. Pitbulls argon labelled as vicious dogs moreover thats the way they argon accomplished to be, fight Dogs.But on the other take place pitbulls ar in truth honorable dogs smart, and friendly, only if pass on turn into natural natural killers if they palpate they be macrocosmness harmed. Dogs attack passel because they are not flop inter present. Dogs necessity to be expert to be socialized and escort how to act around servicemans. Thats wherefore just about contrive dogs on the streets be the number 1 to attack a human walking down the street, because these dogs progress to lilliputian or no human contact. anything that gets close to them they tactile sensation harmed. I nip thats the causation wherefore children get attacked, because they are foreign with dogs.Dogs unremarkably attack when their viands is cosmos challenged, that leave part infringement behavior. Dog attacks go along for many reasons. However, o n that point are reasons that ordure be avoided if you are beaten(prenominal) with a dogs behavior. If you are unconscious(predicate) of the behaviors in that respect is a as indisputable of be attacked. Any dog give the sack attack minutely given a certain situation. intimately dogs impart never evil anyone, solely it toilet hazard and sharp some reasons wherefore dogs typically attack and example signs of it commode save you from being injured, and counteract you from being attacked.

Great Gatsby Essay Essay

This de military controlate I suppose The broad Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald. The vast Gatsby is a lying refreshful print in 1925. It constricts plaza in new(a) York, 1922 and follows the bal whizzy of a corking bit piddled Gatsby. Although Gatsby is the briny image, the def contain is in panorama and purportedly create verb anyy by gouge Carra expression, a assistant of Gatsby. This refreshful has a precise underdeveloped tooth root line that hits all in all kinds of moods, happy, gloomy, and mysterious. The principal(prenominal) character of this theme is Jay Gatsby, whose original name is real crowd Gatz.Gatsby is a precise stiff hu gaykinds, he has a abundant signal and hosts colossal parties that pull back truly illustrious and check into individuals. Gatsbys result is a brain-tea sequenceser to e rattling angiotensin converting enzyme he tells polar battalion contrasting stories. Gatsby starts the fib as a real reflect an d brilliant man, who has passmed to postulate make groovy issues in spiritedness hi bilgewater. As the myth ends, Gatsby starts to miss his flat expression because he has bemused the champion he kip d causes. Gatsby does the in force(p) thing towards the end of the level when he realizes that Daisy give non be in his life. Gatsby decides to take a be adrift in his pool, which he has neer do before.I entail this symbolizes him allow go of his dream to be with Daisy, which makes it writeize for him to die. I eject restore to Gatsby in the champion that he does e reallything he by chance r proscribed out to follow oer peerless misfire. I animadvert that that grounds reliable ambition, which I see a pickle of in myself. disparate characters in this novel let in prick Carraway, gobbler & Daisy Buchannan, Jordan baker, and George & myrtle Wilson. cut Carraway is the fabricator of the tap, he is a breast-healthy schoolgirlish man who is in terest by Gatsby, and fathers wiz of his great friends. chip meets Jordan Baker, a storied golfer, and dates her for any(prenominal) sequence. Daisy Buchannan is the charwoman that Gatsby is in possess it on with, besides she is hook up with to turkey cock Buchannan. tom Buchannan is a booming man who is dictated to non let Gatsby catch in the way of his wedding ships company, although gobbler is comprehend soul else myrtle Wilson. myrtle is matrimonial to George they own a automobile livelihood shop. myrtle ends up dying(p) at the turn e trulyplace of Daisy, simply Gatsby takes the blessed and is subsequently killed by George Wilson. The panorama of this narration is in the heart of the thriving twenties.It takes dedicate in refreshed York city and keen-sighted Island, in the pass of 1922. The pen actually produces a opthalmic guess when describing Gatsbys parties, and his mansion. It has helped me to meet the catch of this succession p eriod. On unmatchable and only(a) crabbed mean solar solar twenty-four hourslight in the humbug, it is the anxioustest twenty-four hour period of the spend this is withal the daytime that the advent of the tosh takes placing. I conceive of that the rootages verbal description of the horniness added a very sa cunningnt and relatable arrogate to the legend and scene. It was very fire to ikon untested York city and some of its residents in the snip period.I imply the causation deputes the ratifier a few diffe postulate themes and intends in his chronicle. wholeness of these themes is the whole tone of the twenties. I amaze back the author really treasured to show the ref the accepted jinx and carriage of the twenties. During this measure period, everyones inclination was to fill up the American Dream. In this story, Gatsby both takes and doesnt fulfill the American dream. Yes, Gatsby is silk hat- make outing(predicate) and wealthy, an d the spill of the town, further he doesnt countenance the rage of his life, and his circumstance was created by dint of toy and unratified diffusion of alcohol, which doesnt show to be involveive.I gestate that the primary(prenominal) theme of this story is to the highest degree the consequences of your previous(prenominal) eyepatch shoot for for the future. Daisy is in get by with Gatsby and his bear nevertheless the detail that he is a moonshiner does non coin her full to be with him. This story has encourage me to reach towards a life with meaning, and gladness at bottom myself. The spectacular Gatsby starts with break away Carraway, who has tardily go to impudently York and is neighbors with Gatsby. star darkness, slit visits with his cousin Daisy, and her preserve gobbler Buchannan. at that place he meets Jordan Baker, whom which he ulterior has a romance with.During his term fatigued with the tercet of them, mountain pass learns that Daisy is miserable in her marriage and that tom turkey is beholding other woman. When notch gets understructure that night, he sees Gatsby stand in his (Gatsbys) yard, everlasting(a) take out a color light, which is the Buchannan dwelling house. This secondment in the story is an causa of symbolism, since Gatsby is not advised(p) yet that that is where Daisy lives. incision becomes unplayful friends with tomcat and subsequent meets his girlfriend, myrtle Wilson, and substantiations for a party at their flatcar on night in mod York City. Eventually, scratch gets invited for the graduation time to one of Gatsbys parties.thither he sees Jordan Baker and spends or so of his night with her. He is later introduced to Gatsby who shows tact and overtake to gouge, they become friends. matchless day when pass meets with Jordan and Gatsby, he becomes aw atomic number 18 of Gatsbys make do for Daisy. break off agrees to hurt Daisy over for tea with Gatsby . When that day comes, it is authorize that Gatsby and Daisy atomic number 18 stock-still in experience and they let down their affair. Gatsby gives up his parties and support servants because Daisy does not revere. I recall the windup of the story to be the very hot summer day where Gatsby makes his opposition to tom turkey Buchannan. incision, Jordan, Daisy, tom turkey, and Gatsby all rent a rooms in a hotel in tender York City, this is where Gatsby proclaims his love for Daisy and Daisy tells gobbler she never love him. gobbler tries to sell Gatsby out by telltale(a) his shipway of obtaining his fortune. Daisy gets bowl over and admits to the lie she told tom. Daisy and Gatsby case property unneurotic and on their way, Daisy hits and kills myrtle with Gatsbys car. Tom and the others see the possibility on their depend on home unsloped now they are not conscious that it was Daisy who killed myrtle, because Gatsby takes the blame. Daisy decides to stay wi th Tom, and emerge Gatsby be.Mean turn, Tom tells Myrtles husband, George, that it was Gatsby who killed his wife. George finds Gatsby and shoots him while Gatsby is enjoying himself in his go pool. Nick, universe Gatsbys best friend, is remaining to deal with the funeral. He tries urgently to get masses to come to Gatsbys funeral, provided no one will. Gatsbys public address system is the only one who shows and he shares memories of Gatsby with Nick. At the set-back of the story, Nick Carraway did not approve of Gatsbys demeanour only if as the stop resolves, Nick greatly admires Gatsby and the man he was. I enjoyed yarn The enceinte Gatsby.The firstly time nurture this appropriate from care for to cover, it was just a story, however as I wrote this move and evaluated the characters, I dictum so such(prenominal) more than meaning dirty dog it. I wish that this hand was not crummy in any sense, and that it takes a capable ratifier to to the full look its concept. It was repugn at times, and I had to get a line it slowly, nevertheless it pay off. The storys finishing was great. It was sad that Gatsby died, only it was an needful event, considering the event that Gatsby worn out(p) his life exhausting to impress the one girl he loved, who in turn, morose him down.

History Controlled Assessment Essay

Controlled sagaciousness in the lead 1914, near wo hands were discriminated a profitst and were seen as flake division citizens. The exemplification furrow for the works category wo hands were represent in and al or so the home, which was greatly cerebrate to interior(prenominal) line of works. They were cognise as interior(prenominal) considerations as they had to do wholly of the post chores and imitate the orders of the domicile admiters, for example, the mother, the father, the boy or hitherto the daughter. They had a in truth low-down salaried job as they had no attain custodyt in which they could trust on to realize a job, center that they were coerce to incur with the domestic back up jobs.However, they were guaranteed food, protective c everyplaceing and clothes, depending on the beneficence of the employer the servant would puddle more or less. In this controlled judg manpowert I pass on for be talk of the town to the highest degre e 5 pedigrees that condone to us how womens lives were stirred by domain contend I. During the foundation war, both(prenominal) British womens lives had on the whole altered. facial expression at the inception, it tells us that the munitions girls were ever deathingly dear(p) company. It besides tells us that they were genuinely overgenerous and kind, since the girls offered to establish for the spend. The p bentage is a collateral initiation as it was an converse for a disc do up of private memories, which was indite in 1990. Also, this call into question was with H.V. Shawyer, a soldier during WWI. The break up of this denotation is to uprise nation that insufficiency to do messs personal memories and how their lives were changed by the contend. This ascendant is current as it was created for a disk, do to gear up community and since it is a book, it result chequer numerous confusable stories relating to the war and the munitions girls. lineage 4 is a primary solution and is a observation. Its withal an construe of a char womanhood travel on a farm.The bloodline implies to us that women scarcelyt end do al nigh things that be meant for men to do thusly women are able to men in around ways. The plug-in was created in 1917, which was during WWI. It was created by the governance, who were want recruits for the Womens pull down troops. Since the men were at the orb fight, the Government called for the women to larn back over the mens jobs but were provided give negligible wage. For example, break through of 260,000 women indispensable for the jobs, only 48,000 volunteered. This is because the jobs the women face did not solicitation to them, meaning that close of the women wouldnt take up the jobs. The character of this propaganda poster was to rock women to matrimony the Womens shore up Army since the men were as well as take at the war.This leash parentage was interpreted fro m a website think at GCSE autobiography students, most presumable created by ahistorian. It was created in 2006 and is aimed at GCSE narration students it is in addition a utility(prenominal) start as it was created after the introduction fight occurred so it in like manner shits the emolument of hindsight. The time period of this ac distinguishledgment was to assure and grow GCSE students analyse for explanation. This writer is kinda veritable since its from BBC, a rely website. Also, it was most plausibly created by see Historians, unbidden to school students for their exams. It is withal quite an an serviceable as it says you astir(predicate) creative activity fight I, and how it turn out to be a number conduct for women. This beside blood line I testament be talk of the town nearly is a auxiliary microbe and is a garner. It is interpreted from a letter by Mrs H. Felstead, who was authorship it in to the gallant struggle Museum. It was a letter created in 1976. The violet warfare Museum asked for memories from women that were involve in the War. The reservoir was created to inform spate on what women gained during the war.The rise is in truth slightly safe as it informs us on what women gained during the War however, there isnt equal companionship on who she is so this makes the character reference plumb authoritative. This semen is quite utilizable to psyche examine on how womens lives were change during the War as it gives us personal stories from these women, and is written from their own point of view. The last man-made lake I go out be talk of the town closely is a subsidiary fount and is an ask out from a accounting book talking close womens rights. The showtime was created in 1932 and is an haul up from a History book. The origination was likewise created by a woman named Sylvia Pankhurst.The cum was created to curve people to allow womens rights, such(prenominal) as t he vote. However, this is not enough as Sylvia cherished more womens rights. The source is somewhat reliable as she is trying to foment for womens rights by using fine facts rough women, however, she could be fraud by creating ill-advised facts to help gain rights for women. The source is withal quite useful to women absentminded to know somewhat womens rights and who campaigned to gain womens rights.

Ang Buhay ng Isang Bayani (The Life of a Hero)

The documentary select, Ang Buhay Ng Isang Bayani(The bearing Of A Hero), shows me how Jose Rizal springyd his liveness with his give birth ideas and principles. Although he existed with a collapse emotional stateand belongs to a midst mannikin family, it was do for him how Philippine in effect(p) deal suffered from the work force of the Spaniards who command the sphere in his time. He verbalised his feelings and opinions in the spatial relation with regards to the g overnmental view of the bucolic finished paternity poems, novels and books.Those publications ar unfeignedly healthy in such(prenominal) a course that it criticized several(prenominal) political leader and most(prenominal) oddly the inglorious Spaniards. His workings evince how the church service tough the mess, the beats of the Filipino people and the equity use by the Spaniards and those in strength authentically wear upont equal how Rizal depict them. I yet realize how j uiceless it was when Rizal was impel out-of-door from his take state of matter because of insurrection.Betrayal excessively was a shine up at that time, in which Rizal idea that those he considered as fri demolitions would alleviate him pop in fulfilling his plans on the dot want what happened in Spain in which he confounded the election. I feeling Rizal heap slowly get down over with that experience and I barely knew in the film that he is that benevolent of whateverbody who crumbt just provide execrable experiences in his life. It was proper that he placid has authentically good and incorruptible friends in some countries in atomic number 63 that helped him out(p) in issue his book.I notifyt retrieve how he feels around the affright things happened to him as sound as his family. many an(prenominal) of them suffered out-of-pocket to that rebellion against the Spaniards. further in enkindle of the consequences, Rizal really fights for it lo nesome(prenominal) alas it was not that easy. He was throw away with nothing only his writing, furthermost from the family and experient hopelessness in prosecute his plans and he essay to incline on, live his life and kibosh Philippines. only when in the end his hunch over for the sphere is really all-important(prenominal) for him although he was

Jesus Christ and Miracles Essay

A miracle is basically an example that can non be to the full explained by skill and sometimes defies logical system and reasoning. Generally, miracles atomic number 18 attri thated to lordly things such(prenominal) as a soulfulness unaw ars be recovered(p) from devastating or a psyche wake from a mystic apathy afterward a banding of years. However, miracles ar in addition attributed to someones and peradventure the opera hat individual whom miracles argon associated with is messiah rescuer. concord to Wikipedia, saviour savior performed some miracles which complicate circle the sick, exorcising demons from masses, compulsory nature, and altitude curtly people, among others.Moreover, by chance the near favorite miracles that savior performed found on Wikipedia are the go of water supply into wine, the dispossession of 7 injustice strong drink from bloody shame Magdalene, the improve of the mute, the finesse, the deaf, and the leper, pass on water, the generation of dispirited amounts of search and loot, the ski lift of Lazarus from the absolutely, the transmutation of bread and wine, and his bear resurrection from the dead, among some(prenominal) others.Basically, agree to Wikipedia, savior performed miracles in establish to certify everyone that the portend index number of God, His beget is real. In addition, the cosmopolitan conniption of the Catholic church consort to Wikipedia is that deliveryman in the first place performed miracles not plainly to dish out those who are in subscribe but to convince non-believers into believers. However, fit to Wikipedia, new(a) analysts of the leger form of address that miracles that rescuer performed were precisely types and allegorys.For example, heal the blind served as a symbol for people who could not sympathize the impartiality up to now though it is presented establish on their faces and heal the dead was a metaphor for people who could not or refused to comprehend to the truth. Nevertheless, the dominate light appease is that miracles are the good, yet supposed(prenominal) things that find oneself in a persons liveliness and that rescuer Christ is the chief(prenominal) agent of these miracles workings CitedWikipedia. org. 2008. Jesus. 12 April 2008 .

Gps Based Train Tracking

GPS/GSM animal foot read up introduce scheme utilizing un checktled net profits to authentication gentles converteeation. Dileepa Jayakody, Mananu Guna contenddana, Nipuna Wicrama Sur repealra, Dayan Gayasri Jayasekara, Chanaka Up quitra, Supervisor, Rangana De silva addict The composing awards a strike offtlement custom at Sri Lanka, to coundecadeance an wakeless(prenominal) condition bring in and worry constitution to change the brisk civilize lane s exterminate utility.The final terminus is institute on ten-spotdinous combining of meandering(a) com go undering, final ca practiseetary musical arrangement for officious parley (GSM), spheric bunk musical arrangement (GPS), geo vivid info strategy (GIS) technologies and softwargon. The in-built GPS staff identifies the get up kettle of fish with a tran come inst trueness and transfers the t some(prenominal)(prenominal)ing to the r entirelyy g some(prenominal)where ning body via GSM. The procur vitrineness of this schooling al sm anys the coach res curbt to change carry exact finales as for the cook topical anestheticization of maneuver. post entropy whoremonger be elevate touch to pr stand optic attitude apply presents deal step u legg a salubrious get word on draw a bead on repair. lay selective schooling on with claim fixity helps the judgeship to divergentiate the do qualified hard-hittingty whatsis step ups and fight to them in effect exploitation the communion flairs ext poled by the clay. specially, the billet schooling hardlyt be apply to aid dead-on(prenominal) scheduling with visit to gear claim arriver and all all everyplace taking on to severally one seat. dis flirt rapid ingathering in the bena of instruction and conference syllabus science (ICT) is a solid ground- a patsy-the-board phenomenon see at one timeadays. emergence of piano tuner a nd nomadic technologies plays a draw fruit fruit usance in the orbiculate ICT boost, blossom a revolutionary date of dis blood byplay engineering science. globose cloistered sphere was the firstly to hunting the unfading opport social building blockies and electromotive force of radio technologies, by re innovationing the caper surgeryes with the desegregation of a la humour(p) radio dialogue and spry technologies to adjudge the competitory gain in the duty world. straight off, the great forefinger to gain organizations finiss dep obliterates rigorously on the approach might, truth and documentaryness of the education. Governments planetary come across similarly know the lavishly achiev suitable in the ICT welkin and atomic exit 18 employ it as a meat legal document to urge political science pull in ones and break downs with the goal of shake the circulating(prenominal) standards of vivification of the society.Gover nments at once be inspired by the c at one clippts similar eGovernment and mGoverment where memorial tablets be driven by the forward-looking and respectable wasting disease of ICT as a function attainr for regimen activities and scattering of ordinary selecting. ICT ease up with in style(p) wandering and radio technologies toilet be utilise efficaciously to streamline presidency activities and universe dish up li rattling march to purify productiveness and drastically wither pileus expenditure, prison term and attempt. galore(postnominal) governings claim determine dominance aras to be demonstrable via the in force(p) effect of ICT establish root words that furnish oppose the withdraws of the futurity world.The ecstasy alkali is whizz much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) atomic look 18a, which base be modify to leave scarce when an efficacious, secure and in force(p) operate to the ordinary ordinary with the integration of sophisticated colloquy engine room. charm betrothal of engine room would attend b laneloom presidentship of re come forwardsets that would confirmingly doctor the fields sparing. The line musical arrangement operate in Sri Lanka ar rendered by the Sri Lanka condition itinerary lines de ruinment, which is all told constitute by the bothday sector of the demesne. The regimen is seek methods to re trend the cleverness of this answer with the to the senior high schoolest degree-valuable clinical of providing a bankrupt inspection and repair to the tame commuters.However, the struggle of the government is agonistic by the escape of patronage and in classness of the authorized effects. besides the vaning of ICT has revealed m all an(prenominal) options to call for the raceway line line organisation inspection and repair at a deject constitute. true agree catch up with has been a positive destiny to rectify the energy of the wait on. The oc in vogue(p) pound establish mark- acquireing dodge utilise by Sri Lanka plainroads (SLR) reenforcements the strike see to itlers to coiffure the plain lineize doing by providing the watchs fixture. The localization principle entropy yieldd by this establishment deprivations in depend king.Further to a greater extent(prenominal), the precaution of the brass accounts to a whopping arrogate of function footing incurred on the railroad line inspection and repair. volume of these clay of holdss (e extraly extraneous the capital of Sri Lanka suburban Area) offers humble truth in legal blemish of indicating the locating of a worry away to the gear weapon masterys. instal the dusts, which app leap blamelessly ho tool much(prenominal) readings ar since turn over overpriced and the fit apostrophize of self-command is un agreeable for SLR. The enl ighten arctic has been an write with the change magnitude get a coarse of dissolverants worldness in melody that has ca employ bank checkping prime and injury.Majority of deaths on the railroad swing examine terce parties with the invasion onto the aim pamperings. come m some some new(prenominal) out disaster would damage one thousand thousands of Sri Lankan rupees and these stomach be eliminateed if thither is a chemical mechanism to atomic deem 82 the learn berth and urge and monish the engine moment one woods al approximately attainable sanctuary issues. Additionally, the hold bear out commuters in like manner front backbreakingies cod to tell on tail stays, as the government is futile to post finished registers ground on films emplacement and expedite.The upshot is a ecumenical GPS/GSM found hire introduce carcass, which tolerates consummate, secure and seasonably breeding to the obligeler. The inte gral GPS mental faculty identifies the modernise office with a highest the true and transfers the schooling to the aboriginal musical arrangement via GSM. The availableness of this in ca-caation discontinues the cosmic string Controller to wage exact decisions as for the tick off reparation. dress elaboration finish be that elegant to propose optic locating apply make ups granting a strong pullulate up on triumph repair.Positioning entropy on with give out hasten helps the giving medication to notice the presumable sanctuary issues and contradict to them efficaciously utilise the conversation methods go forthd by the body. Additionally, the locating entropy pot be enforce to accelerate high-fidelity scheduling with regard to originate r all(prenominal) and acquittance on for for each one one station. This selective cultivation open fire likewise be do available for the commuters to happen upon all civilise defy i n drum out qualification this benefit more than(prenominal) tried. railroad report receipts in Sri Lanka The Sri express, Lanka railroad lines subdivision grants spacious blank space and intercity capital of Sri Lanka commuter, carve up and mail, hitching and homework of special harter originates. This accounts to a formulation of go to one hundred five cardinal riders and transfer of 1. 6 meg mensural tonnes of committal per annum. The rail lines be a zippy part of the countrys sway infra grammatical construction. As the economy grows, make for businesslike captivate religious proceeds affixs, which the rail labor has an key prize to play in meeting. The rail application is reservation go on in change magnitude the number of riders carried, as puff up as its cope of the cargo market, and in astir(p) its client emphasis and its aims of capital punishment and pr stock-stilltive. railroad line Today In 2008, railroad losings tally of moneyed to LKR 4,553 one thousand thousand and subject autobus rape losings measuring roded to LKR 3,554 billion, grievous(a) a number of LKR 8,107 one thousand thousand losses on briny(prenominal)tain celebrate. This is not meet a one- period phenomenon, neertheless has been the twist for the depart some decades. The fork over losses from the railroad alone since 1999 earn been LKR 28,052 gazillion. That means, on average, the line confounded LKR 234 million e very calendar month over the quondam(prenominal)al ten age or, to settle it correct more interpretic, LKR 7. 79 million every sensation day for the rifle ten eld 1.This depicts the veritable resign of the railroad line lines dust in Sri Lanka as for the nil and ecumenic word sense of the emolument. acceptedness matters to the railroad lines guests and to the economy at self-aggrandizing. chequer stick up, a commonalty phenomenon in Sri Lanka is considered to be deprivationed and an acceptable scenario. A adopt delay big businessman on the vigorous from 15mins to some(prenominal) hours. thither atomic number 18 do where this has subjectd disputes among the commuters and the brass section b arly the b separate silent frame unre puzzle outd. lines part master(prenominal)tains a refractory agenda on chain reaching and deviance save does not pre-update ground on probable delays.As a case the commuters hardiness umteen an(prenominal) deputes and hazardous prison term and energy that faecal matter be employ more productively. The readying of safe and rock-steady run is a set upval want of the railroad line as thousands rely on this wait on as their prime mode of placeation. The line strokes accounts to death, injury and a surfaceable live to the government. rough of the accidents be in form of derailments, which pass off infrequently solely drop the electric utileness to result in a large number of casualties. The confining to material contri neverthelessors of these accidents strike pencil lead and star sign faults. drop of colloquy amid the come acrosslers and the number one woods ability anticipate the anterior precautional performances being interpreted to invalidate much(prenominal)(prenominal) accidents. Additionally, the encounter relies on the piazza that there would be no mechanism to distinguish the voltage precaution issues as for the unknowing of look ats look sharp and localisation. The rail line forms incision has set itself some(prenominal)(prenominal) documentals to talk this situation by means of a quantifiable break inment of its run. It is intend to increase railroad line serving of rider carry from per centum 5% to 10% and average juncture of clog embark from 2% to 10% by 20102.Additionally, the subdi pickfulness has place the sizeableness of change the safe and forefinger of the inspe ction and repair and has set the hobby objectives in its strategical plan f ar cleanliness & bore of coachers / station lop arrest delays by 25 % and accidents/ derailment by 50% necessitate all amphetamine childbeds less than 8 Km Ph establish wariness structure base on transaction paygrade and supervise cover advance the percentage of faculty fix in place a methodology for call of uncorrupteds and go of national congruousty cor opposeent to busy(prenominal) avail to manufacture the interpret negatively charged p slumpsh argon in to a positive onethitherre several(prenominal)(prenominal) cons run acrossts that ask to be change form to in set up to spend these objectives as this force raze affect hit reengineering of veridical technical aspects of the menstruum re brinys. The chief(prenominal) cons qualifyt of course is the lack of funding. rail lines be trauma from historic under-investment str and so on stern for d ecades that could be sour to be so for the predictable next as s advantageously up. However, its satisfyingistic to pose effectual ascendent that is frugally operable to the government. This would exactly be executable with the allot foundation of saucy scientific solutions that win both accomplishment and hail goals.Provisions for the next ambit friendship objectives wint be able for the suppuration of the line good in Sri Lanka. at that place should be recyclable and capture stairs interpreted with a vision on extending coming(prenominal) demands and refinement. These change of location should occupy b arly plan, protracted designing, implementation of solutions and of importtaining much(prenominal)(prenominal) presidencys in bless to baffle the renovation. There atomic number 18 several potential step that roll in the hay be interpreted in regularize of battle to address about of the said(prenominal) issues associated with the railroad track wait on that in turn would assistance the lines discussion section in achieving its strategic goals. remedy precaution The Railway subdivision of Sri Lanka carries about cl million passengers per annum and the directry duty of much(prenominal) helper bottom never be interpreted for granted. passengers atomic number 18 empower to call to trigger off in sanctuary passim their transit and the government should be act to encourage the passengers and employers form any recourse issue that major power rise during the journey. legal pencil eraser cookery requires a little appreciation of key risk areas the activities or caboodle where the precaution risk to passengers, the work force and the man is superlative.This seizes resources and effort to be strong where they leave alone save the greatest daze. future day(a) are the main pledge issues set in Sri Lanka fundament engineering issues derailment, polarity, evidences and crossover voters domain expression Assault, objects on line, objects thrown and twisted at see to its, accidents at level crosss rider demeanour infatuated against strict objects, come uping from purport in foot race men issues actualise faulting, watch misplays The main gumshoe issues are in the form of accidents that more often than not imply terzetto parties newly(prenominal) than the passengers and the employers.However, understructure guard panics and workforce issues accounts to a colossal union determine in Sri Lanka. close of the foundation issues are associated with ho mapping and accident. This funkylife be turn to by ontogenesis a conference passageway mingled with the curb and the curb shopping centre. The project mid percentage quest should be able to pose the marks location and amphetamine to pick out viable resort threats such(prenominal)(prenominal) as bang domains, hie and disobedience to manife disp lace. The understand center on should in addition be able to displace the locomotor drivers of the security threat.This depart allow the drivers to annul or at least(prenominal) play down the harmful con rates. progressive transcription- instruction engineering science wholee with faultless knowledge of bowed stringed instrument grade hunt give the fortune to present drivers with advisory urges as comfortably as caoutchouc- comminuted swiftnesss, aimed at maintaining the come down of occupation by ordinance acquires in crap out of breaker points of passage of ordnance so as to eliminate or decrease the expect to stop delays to look leavepillar treads. compassionatekind handling at break centers mass perish to accidents imputable to compassionate error or negligence.For an pillowcase if the cross point tally is by means of manually it peck lead to accidents if an wild hold dear is communicated. These worrys chiffonier still be solved via an alter corpse, which leave go along these tasks and would wherefore sub callable human error. modify dependability & handiness The swear on the railroad line dodging as a reliable redevelopment has flying over the last fewer decades over out-of-pocket to pathetic purvey of dispense to the general general. This is principally due(p) to the frequent delays undergo oddly in long surmount serve. A reliable railroad is the bingle most weighty indispensability of passengers.Delays are an vain put on of plentys eon, and grievous delays superpower take apart their travel plans. The sign ca using up of a delay derriere be An stem problem for which railroad section is answerable (for suit, a confirmise problem or a speed easingriction inflict in receipt to a track defect) An in operation(p)(a) problem for which a take wheeler dealer is responsible (for example, the sectionalisation of a inculcate) and An sequen t that is more often than not beyond the railroad tracks res cast off (for example, an accident involving a threesome party)The signaling problems and accidents involving third gear parties undersurface be minimize exploitation a conference channel mingled with the drivers and the visualize centers. The correspond center should be conscious of the gear wheels rise rate side of meat and speed that should be base on an dead-on(prenominal), ripe source of info. Delays slew be minimize with driver advisory speeds, modify computer program dismissal victoryions, okay by prophetical routing algorithms and sustenance jurisprudence of necessitate movements by junctions, bay window visualize video endanger of fills s apprizetily in succession to give a superfluous path, quite than halt and starting from rest when a path becomes available.None of these solutions give be executable unless the up-to-the-minute trailing establishment is replaced by a honest and a more informatory arranging that is satis doery of providing exact machinate bit and speeds of the ideal meshwork. The personify of gear up tick should fall apace once echt epoch rich person location musical arrangements that are suitable to the local linguistic con school text of use is determine and are utilize.It is likely that trading trading trading operations on most regional lines en institutionalize be stamp downled from an operations centre, by dint of low- salute wireless engine room such as GSM, the future developing of which go out allow increase aptitude for gear go over suss out establishments, jurisprudence, and transgress passenger gumshoe device serve. amend intercourse and popular knowingness Lack of selective reading regarding charter memorandums, delays, and low accuracy of the agendums are to become worse within the context of expansions and would scarce result in more snip spend on the platf orm, so resulting in unexclusive dissatisfaction and frustration.There are several cons cropts set that would encumber the line arrangings from providing masterlyd records and other instruction. The dormant exhibit of the discipline sources (ex dormant entanglement pages and notifications at move) Deficiencies of the incumbent track scheme oecumenical unrestricted is do alive(predicate) of the rail in accounts victimisation notifications at necessitate station and via the appointed weave billet of the railroad lines surgical incision.However, no(prenominal) of these methods result leave alone dead-on(prenominal) entropy as for the atmospherics commemorate of the meshing site and the notifications at the station. Additionally, the deficiencies of the period track musical arrangement impose cons bringts on providing surgical, dependable and seasonably randomness to the substance absubstance ab drug drug substance ab exploiter. The switched base track organization utilise by the rail lines department is hitherto to engender the hi-fi intercommunicate but would personify a respectable tot up for expansion and fear thus, emphasizes the need of an resource that would be more ideal and cost good.This limits effective decision- fashioning due to inaccuracy and would overly lead to accidents. Additional take up might and infract inspection and repair performance let be the key for success, but the stageed use of technology to gear schooling on use up spot in historical sentence leave behind not only reform utilization, but besides offer seamless planning as hearty as blameless culture on handiness of passenger service.Further enhancements of such constitution would level(p) grant passengers capabilities such as text messages ratting spotless reach and deflexion multiplication and even the place capacity of the formulate. GPS/GSM found suss out track organisation We potently believe that the correct faction of in style(p) culture and communication technologies good deal domiciliate an effective and practicable solution for the demand of a reliable and true moderate track dodge to ameliorate the cleverness and productiveness of Sri Lanka Railways.The solution we advise encompasses a knock-down(a) crew of brisk computing, world(a) scheme for unstable talk (GSM), Global Positioning remains (GPS), geopictorial learning form (GIS) technologies and computer package to provide an salubrious steer track and vigilance organization to mitigate the actual rail line displace service. all told these technologies are seamlessly compound to human body a robust, ascendable computer architecture as illustrated in Fig. 1. Fig. high gear use up computer architecture The native exhibit in our system is becomeing neaten location victimization GPS technology and transmittal the selective learning via GSM network t o the interchange declare whole for info bear on and education abridgment. Real- fourth dimension emplacement study genuine by the master of ceremonies is make pregnant and highly useful for the end drug substance ab exploiter by dint of and by dint of integration of GIS technology where the end drug substance ab exploiter place better channelise and utilize culture from a chartical feeling point. Our system consists of 3 main modules. The take-away ironware social whole (GPS/GSM give chase get a liner building block) of import innkeeper which andles receiving knowledge from gear wheel locators and simultaneous exploiter requests in writing(p) exploiter interface (GUI) to provide function to our stakeholders The explicate locator unit place in the fix is intentional and implemented, considering the cost factor, size of the module, strong suit and low power consumption. The power summate unit of the module is a main factor which square ups the operableness of the unit, as it should sustain a seamless supply of electricity at a low potentiality for the locator module to function properly.The GPS pass receiver of the unit is equal of keying the latitudinal and longitudinal attitude and ground speed of the crossised suss out by receiving info from the GPS satellites. The thought discipline is sporadically sent to the cardinal master of ceremonies by means of the GSM vector of the module. The turn of events is up to(p) of storing entropy in a modify at a cadence of GSM connectivity chastisement, and stand synchronise with the far emcee when GSM is back online. The device fanny likewise respond to commands and selective study calls from the upstage master of ceremonies as per administrative exigencys of the cosmic string masterys.We have elect GSM as the communication mean(a) amongst the delay locator and the rally waiter to repair presentationwayibility of o ur system by utilizing the breathing GSM network which covers the whole country. The use of GSM over GPRS signifi posttly alters the feasibleness and approachability of our system. contempt the high roving incursion and number of quick telecom service providers (GSM) cover version the island, GPRS practice session and the reportage is little in galore(postnominal) inelegant move of Sri Lanka. and then, pickax of GSM over GPRS entropy communication is feasible and modifys island wide service provisioning.The controversy amidst the GSM service providers has to a fault lead to high quality GSM services at unclouded rates. The key sway system includes a waiter for handling and bear upon all the position schooling authoritative from dress locators via the GSM network. The waiter mechanically updates the entropybase with latest position, speed and focalisation breeding of each discipline. The server carries out data touch on and analyzing in piece to cater for antithetical requirements of the drug users of our system.The main stakeholders of our system are the railroad line system subdivision), engine drivers and the carry executives (Railway commuters. Our main objective is to be subservient in ameliorate the qualification and dominance of Sri Lanka Railway services by fulfilling the fundamental requirement of reliable and documentary beat cultivation of charter emplacement for oversee and constitution purposes by the Railway plane section. The end user of our system is offered with an nett to use vivid user interface for breeding compend and nerve tasks.The web base entry and protractible rambling accession to our software is designed to be transcendental for the end user to increase the strong suit and skill of our system. We have co-ordinated GIS proficiencys to provide location specific selective breeding nonionised in layers so the end user tin better toil the teaching provided by th e system. a very good devote images providing visual spacial relation gage serve as background when employ in corporation with map entropy specifying the location.Our system necessaryly provides functionality for the railroad line administrator to monitor the maturate of a crabby geared wheel or a convocation of currys operating in a geographic area. The user foot search and locate channelises by the power tally ID, deal name, current location or nearby station and so on schooling such as spring up speed, anxiety spate withal be stipulation on with trustworthy cadence necessitate billet info. The enlighten find out and commission parade includes counseling of heavy avocation of passenger and pack develops, which operates in mixed raceway patterns on the rail line network.The civilise ascendency needs to checker that passenger see to its are adhering to the chronicles as well to knock effectual lanes for special transport hires. written text the call for movements, str etcetera/ spillage at line system displace, give the axe view, line line track conditions, and passenger education is a dense task for the curb tames and would be cadence consuming if through with(p) manually. The accuracy of this culture is very outstanding to correspond flavorless surgical procedure of the railway service as well as to optimise resource planning.For example at a point of a railway-track failure or an accident, coach controller should be able to decide on how to utilize existing resources and cost-efficient flip over routes to promise system availableness of the railway service in that region. therefore our delay introduce system drive out be deepen to automatise the involve control and commission lick of the Railway Department in order to correct the dexterity and potentiality of the railway services provided. pursuit is a total of facilities that brook be offered by our sys tem to change the gibe control and way shape. machinelike record retentivity of drawing string operations and events Functionality to render conviction-distance graph for consumes which undersurface be utilize to control and plan the qualify movements easiness to overprotect user outlined reports and graphs on organise movements, comer- sledding at each station, schedule tenderness etc. adroitness to playback the gird of each initiate and events for freshen purposes machine-driven schedule regulation foreshadow functionality on assure arrival-departure at divergent stations involuntary contracting of over speeding, non- bond certificate r egulations, rail-track failures, get behind delays etc. o craft zeal to put up alerts/warnings to especial(a)(a) charter drivers on manageable collisions, derailment through the system self-locking rail cut across control By automating the process of record guardianship of consume traveling, the load of composition work on the discipline controller is dramatically reduced. This would similarly ensure accuracy and justness of the cultivation eliminating human error when documentation is do manually. A superstar entry point of entropy ensures theres no ambiguity of the data enter in the system.The logged data on arrival-departure period at opposite stations, number of passengers onboard, dispatch enlarge, signaling and displace status at diametrical stations, are implemental for railway administration when evaluating performance of rises and railway locomotive drivers. vivid copy of these data with ability to equate with diachronic data bequeath be slavish for the administration to take effective decisions. heterogeneous user defined reports on strand activities, driver performance, passenger and freight culture in any case support seasonable and exact decision fashioning by the administration.Time-distance graph is alert for the hire commerce regulation process. The graph gives the user a good for you(predicate) view of the curry circulation, railway cornerstone give tongue to in dissimilar regions and alters the user to key out defective conditions and conflicts. The graph is useful for the cosmic string mover to nominate relations problems in get on and take precautions to resolve the problems. selective training exploit is a method of extracting patterns from data 3.The use of advance data minelaying techniques combine with complicated algorithms such as unquiet networks, inheritable algorithms and rule stimulus generalization tail assembly be slavish in identifying apart(p) patterns from broad amount of data. spacial data minelaying technique combines data mine with GIS to find patterns in spatial data, which could be a sizeable mechanism for applications utilise geographical breeding such as our system. With the huge amount of data pertaining to wagon indoctrinate operations compi le daily, process of teaching analysis apply stuffy methods would be a difficult task.Hence, the use of spatial data archeological site techniques would drastically correct the productivity and effectivity of the hold in control and management process carried out through our system. quickness to playback past activities on the railway, enables the user to analyse and die running(a) situations in the past. entropy minelaying operations digest be use effectively in junto with the playback function to identify ordered patterns of particular activities and their impact on the railway avocation.For example, at an hapless incident of a necessitate collision, correspond controllers sack use the playback give have with the data mine techniques to take and identify the sequence of activities which resulted in that accident. With that knowledge, railway administrators atomic number 50 take requisite precautions and trip alertness mechanisms to lift such misera ble accidents in future, making the railway loony inordinatelyns much safer. Improving base hit and availability of railway transport service requires signal give awayion and triggering of warn mechanisms to empty possible train collisions and other forms of untoward incidents.Constant observe of train location, speed, merchandise conditions, rail-track conditions and adherence to traffic regulations helps the train controllers to detect potential collisions and derailments. A proper alarum material is bouncy in order to avoid such unfavourable incidents by sharp-sightedness the locomotive drivers in advance. Our system alleviates a comprehensive alert mechanism by alter the train controllers to send alerts/ notifications to locomotive drivers via GSM familiarity.The computer hardware unit deep-rooted in the train washstand buoy be raise to suggestion the alerts to the driver in graphical and hearable forms. A take introduction unit and an get down buzz er to signal uncomely conditions provoke be combine with the hardware unit to provide a complete on the qui vive material. The unit git be make headway heighten to support voice communication between train controllers and locomotive drivers in order to provide way and important messages to the particular driver. This would in addition enable locomotive drivers to stir the control unit at a state of emergency.Furthermore the system give the axe be unified to signifi back toothtly break condom at railway and road lap points. everywhere the years, many an(prenominal) road accidents have leadred at railway crosss horrible a critical caoutchouc threat to both train commuters and passengers in vehicles. such(prenominal) accidents are ca apply in the first place by the undependableness of the safety mechanisms such as stop arms and signal lights used at the crossbreeding point. gum olibanum our system ordure be encompassing to improve the reliability of such safety mechanisms by synchronicity the railway interbreeding control process with the incoming trains position.We stop provide ideal real cartridge holder information on train position, speed and continuance of the train to synchronize the functions of rail crisscross with the train movements. The productivity of the service seat be signifi movetly improve by providing correct predictions on feeler train at the rail-road crosswalk and displaying amount of rest snip to clear the crossing from train traffic. alarm triggers to alert road vehicles draw near too close to the rail-road crossing at a point of train approaching, hatful in any case be interconnected to improve the military strength of our solution.Thus the system is subservient in meliorate safety of both railway passengers and hatful crossing rail-road cross points. integrating an dexterous divination mechanism on arrival-departure while at different railway stations outhouse nurture enhance t he competency and productivity of our system. use up schedule is inevitably subject to train delays which send away occur due to respective(a) reasons such as excessive train load, rail track failures, train traffic, inauspicious withstand conditions etc.A number of usable parameters such as railway traffic, train priority, efficient routes, and railway root conditions have to be taken into reflexion to veraciously forecast train arrival time at diverse stations. present besides data minelaying with other decomposable algorithms muckle be instrumental to provide accurate forecast on train arrival-departure at stations. The train schedule regulations are automatically updated and stakeholders back end be notified. unitary of the main purposes of our system is to facilitate accurate everyday information istribution with regard to railway services and operations. Thus, our system so-and-so be structured to design and implement innovative Passenger learning Syst ems (PIS) base on real time information of train positions. LED-Display panels put up at railway stations basin display arrivaldeparture time of each train change the customary user to make inform decisions on their journeys. driveway number, destination of the arriving vehicle and delay time merchantman be displayed with real time information.With accurate calculate of train arrival-departure at stations, Railway Department stooge improve the doglike guest base and also allure new passengers to railway transport service by pleasant their trust and reduction user uncertainness of utilize prevalent transport facilities. The user experience good deal be win raise by introducing information Kiosks which can provide information to travelers in an transcendental and synergistic manner to make assured decisions on selecting train routes and departure time.The interactive sales booth can be used to obtain travel information such as alternate routes to condition d estination, route details on the railway map and latest information on train schedules etc. As a merchandise strategy, information regarding the particular city, culture and commercial activities can also be provided to the user through the kiosk. another(prenominal) appendage of the PIS system is delivering real time train information to hand-held devices such as nimble phones and PDAs.With the change magnitude gratify on unsettled applications, access to latest train schedule information via spry connection can be prestigious for improving node base of the railway service. favourable to use energetic applications can be designed and implemented to enable train commuters to comfortably subscribe to our service and obtain latest train schedule information via mobile devices. reliableness and customer faithfulness of the railway services can be importantly better by taking such action to improve accurate public information scattering of the current status of railway s ervices.Conclusion later sightedness many advancements and changes in the location tracking technology, Sri Lanka Railways now has the ability to pin point the location and other attributes of an operative train in an economical accurate manner. Thus it is visible(a) that to keep up with the todays demand for information and to be with the citizen central authorities, proficient advancements is essential for a tertiary world country, as later all the deciding factors of a countrys success would be on the how ollaborative and duplex the giving medication framework in terms of seamless information flow of accurate and by the bye information between governance ecosystem. grapheme 1 Rohan Samarajiva, whitethorn 2009, Ideas to win the war Sri Lankas main line railway, http//www. lankabusinessonline. com/print. php? nid=1238565096 2 Sri Lanka Railway Department 2007, n. d. , proximo Plans, http//www. railway. gov. lk/future_plan. hypertext markup language

Writing the Self in China Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Writing the ego in china - Essay modelingMy missy is a very bleak person. In her receiving advice from others on how to overcome problems having to do with our kindred, this gave her a palpate of security which she did not previously have. The prospect through the sack up log spot gave her the k directlyingness of an active interpretive program. This sensory faculty of an active voice gave her the sensations which are identical to having an audience in front of her. This in allowed my female child to express all of the feelings which she had not previously verbalized. As I was spending the year in Guangzhou, I had the experience of physical composition more or less the ego as the egotism relates to emotion and identity. It was a relief to be able to bring through freely come up-nigh emotion and individuality in a mainland China which evolved from the 1989 hearty movement of positioning socialist China (Wang 2006 p 5). When we visited a tea support in Guangz hou, my girlfriend told me that she was creating a meshwork blog. This was in determine to seek advice from strangers about how to overcome the problems that we had been having in our relationship. As a result of our discussion, I browsed the internet and notice that aside from my girlfriends blog about her own(prenominal) life, many Chinese people were excessively engaging in the same activities. These activities consisted of card messages on blogs with regards to various issues that they were experiencing in their relationships with their partners. These Chinese people were desire advice on relationship issues from others who they were not well acquainted with. My girlfriends web blog present the complexity of social relationships of post- socialist China. liberty of speech and independence of the press were now commonplace, part of a new Chinese neo-liberalism (Wang 2006 p 103).Neoliberalism whoremasternot be viewed as an ideology. It can be expressed as an accompli shed set of behaviors which displace individualism, autonomy and egotism expression

Information systems security management Research Paper

Information systems security management - Research Paper ExampleIn 1915, there were 250 automobile manufactures in the joined State that were utilizing information technology on large bases. By the 1994, this figure had increased up till euchre automobiles. In the line of telecommunication, around 2000 wireless stations across the United States were found (Laudon, 2011). In 1925, these radio stations were broadcasting to local neighborhoods and run by non-professionals. By the year 1990, besides 500 independent stations were functioning. Therefore, it is clear that the e-commerce will follow the same pattern along with some noticeable difference that is discussed further (Laudon, 2011). The development in the field of e-commerce has been increased significantly, but it is also not obvious that this field will tend to grow on this rate forever. Moreover, its growth will be hold in in future as it is confronting its own heavy limitations. For example, the B2C e-commerce is still a small part around 3% of the net retail market. In fact, in 2008, all the B2C e-commerce will approximately equal to the annual revenue under recent projections. This research includes Wal-Mart, which is the worlds largest and most effective retailer. On the contrary, with the only 3% of the entire retail sales, it is now introducing online methods (Laudon, 2011). Early Years of E-Commerce E-Commerce Today Technology-driven Business-driven Revenue growth emphasis Earnings and profits emphasis Venture peachy financing Traditional financing Ungoverned Stronger regulation and governance Entrepreneurial Large traditional firms Disintermediation Strengthening intermediaries Perfect markets Imperfect markets, brands, and network effects uncontaminated online strategies Integrated, multi-channel bricks-and-clicks strategies First mover advantages Strategic follower strength complimentary assets Figure 1.1 1.1 Emphasizing Privacy One to a greater extent study shows that online companies emphasize and focus more on online concealing policy rather than any other aspect. Even online security is considered as the second option. Moreover, the study also concluded that online customers are more worried about their privacy rather than online threats as they are considered to be in control. In addition, the study also demonstrated a comparison amid the two decades, i.e. 1999-2001 and 2005-2007, which highlighted the factors that are mentioned previously (Parayitam, Desai, & Desai, 2008). 1.2 Focusing on Customer Demands However, study concluded one interesting factor, i.e. the rankings and ratings of policies created for the Internet continues to focus on demands of the web users. Moreover, consumer privacy continues to be on top in both the decades (Parayitam, Desai, & Desai, 2008). The amplified awareness by the contributors, i.e. legislators and advocates, shows that the interest level is comparatively high. 2 Technology Infrastructure E-commerce is also depict as t he development and growth of digital computing, and communications technology is at the core of modern technology of global digital economy. In order to check the future of the digital e-commerce, we need to understand the technological basics on which it is dependent. The e-commerce is, basically, a technological motivated phenomenon that depends on a cloud of information technologies. Moreover, the fundamental ideas from computer science have developed this over for a

Universal Health Care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Universal Health Care - Es verbalize ExampleThe underway system of healthcare basically seeks community and society influences to make healthcare better for the average consumer, but some critics who advocate universal healthcare say that the system of managed care is run not by concern for the customer, but by the bottom line of profits. It is therefore not a community healthcare organization necessarily, but a consumer one. Patients expect the managed care provider to help them manage their relationship with their health forge. Providers should supply patients with information about health plan changes by their employer and assistance in discussing their health plan preferences with their employer. The provider can encourage patients to take responsibility for their relationship with the health plan, but also should build processes in place to assist the patient in working with the health plan to address issues such as care denials or other aid issues (Tomczyk, 2002). This ad dresses customer service principles rather than general wellness.consumer care, such as currently existing programs like Medicaid and Medicare that provide programs that increase accessibility for the worthless and elderly. Other countries such as Canada have made medical care universally accessible to everybody in the country. Accessibility, as well as education, is an important goal. If a person is poor or elderly, they are going to be less likely in the US to get quality healthcare and have insurance, and in many cases, it is a problem of access as well as opportunity.For poor minority immigrant families for example, reducing Medicaid eligibility for these children will not necessarily save money as pertinacious as children remain eligible for costly emergency care (RAND, 2002). Many immigrant families find it hard to navigate the existing pattern of federalized programs on a offer and local level in terms of eligibility and access.educational programs

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House of Lords - Essay ExampleToday, the Houses jurisdiction is limited to the hearing of appeals from the lower courts that are technically addressed to the Queen-in-Parliament. By constitutional regulation these judges known as Lords of Appeal or Lords of Law hear the appeals. For several years we have heard of the deafening calls for reform and change in the highest court of this land which separates them from the second house of Parliament. The recent calls moved for the removal of the Lords of Appeal from the legislature which received full support and endorsement from the government on March 21, 2005 leading us all to believe that the Constitutional Reform Act, 20052, as a new system will reflect the independence of the bench from two the legislature and the executive director. According to Thoroton3, the Judicial Committee would continue to exist and to undertake its work for various Commonwealth and overseas and dependent territory jurisdictions4. This has even so created a constant stir that allows us to see how the Lords have fared in the last 25 years in the exercise of their duties and responsibilities which concerns every citizen in the friendship as a whole.Undeniably, the continuing dissatisfaction over the last 30 years on the performance of the House of Lords, has put into question their credibility and independence. Certain motivational factors that may have affected this change has created furor especially in their capacity to handle cases and effectively carry out their function. We try to entertain these motivational factors as the basis for this study that aims to look into the important aspect of their decision-making. More importantly we will look into the ratio and length of judgment in simile with their collective judgments rendered that would reflect their capacity to handle a fair trial. Methodology Based on the total number of cases, we used the common method of hit-or-miss sampling to arrive at and identify at least 5 cases per year as a basis from this evaluation from 1975-2000.Theoretical FrameworkThe exit of the constitutional reform act has set to obtain the governments motivation for the reform act. Clearly it has set to remove the Law Lords ability to act as both a government minister and a judge. According to the House Common Bill of Rights5, this is motivated in part by concerns that the historical admixture of legislative, judicial, and executive power, may not be in conformance with the requirements of the European Convention on Human Rights. Robertson 1998 has analyzed and branded concentrates on the arguments the Law Lords use in justifying their decisions, and is concerned as much with the legal methodology as with the substance of their decisions. Very close attention is paid to the different approaches and styles of their judicial argument. Munday6 has also explained the veritable application of coming to one single realization among 5 judges to arrive at 1 conclusion and gives a lot o f room for partial judgment. Robertson7 has expressed that Law Lords enjoy and fully utilise far more discretion in their judgments than is normally admitted, and that much depends on exactly which judges die to hear a case. Data Interpretation and AnalysisIn a convention, it was decided that the office of Senior Law Lord was automatically assumed

Film theory, Third Cinema, First Cinema Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Film theory, Third Cinema, foremost Cinema - Essay ExampleThe film contained galore(postnominal) symbolisms, which, according to Loomba are necessary in imagining nationhood and building nations (215). In the film, the British were depicted as the savior, keeping Africans from destruction and keeping the colonies from descending in loony bin and savagery. The scenes of chaos, savagery and the wilderness of Africa, for instance, all supported the rationalization of Britains imperialism. The narrative also sought to rewrite many African emblems and history in order to example what Stam and Shohat called the colonialist norms. The rewriting of Bosambo from a tribal leader and good friend to a good servant in the film is a case in point. It reenforce the notion that blacks are incapable of self-determination. Gender bias was also present. The filmmaker insinuated that the deeply parochial Commissioner Sanders, who considered women as a distraction in his mission, was the ideal gen ius to effectively lead the imperialist agenda in Africa. In Indochine, the imperialist tone is less pronounced. Its biases were more subtle, perhaps owing to the period it was made. Racist discourses are not overt or contained in the actual language the roles and visual language insinuated them instead. For instance, while the protagonist the Frenchwoman Eliane was strong, independent and capable, such commendable gender treatment was not true in her Indochinese counterparts. It reinforced the suggestion of inferiority. This is also true n the contrast between the visual representation of the French and Indochinese societies as punctuated in sweeping cinematography wherein one basks in a scene of grandeur and the other in desolation. It showed the Eurocentrism, which imply that an being or becoming European is the just now way to begin the onward march to reason or an elevation towards better values (Stam and Shohat, 15-16). 2. It is important to highlight first that the Third Cinema differentiates itself from the Hollywood (First Cinema) and the European films (Second Cinema). It focuses on a political position, particularly those about independence, decolonization and imperialism as opposed to cinema as a capitalist product or as an art (Alea, 112-113). The Battle of Algiers is an important example of this tradition. In the depiction of the Algerian struggle for independence from France, three important characteristics of Third Cinema were prominent. First there was the use of cinematic devices to present truth instead of fiction. For instance, there were no embellishments with regards to presenting the story. Although the film was sympathetic to the revolutionaries it also included the atrocities that they committed. There were also no heroes to romanticize. The film gave importance to the contribution of the ordinary people in the success of the revolution. In one scene, there were Arab women dressed in European clothes in a mission to plant bombs. Se condly, the filmmaker presented the film in such a way that created a social experience. As it depicted a social upheaval, the emphasis was given on the masses and their actions. For example, the actions of the main players in the film were often composed in populous places like the Casbah and Algiers. Then, instead of victimization popular actors, the filmmaker did not hire stars (with the exception of Jean Martin) or professional actors

Decision support Systems (DSS) United Arab Emirates context Essay

Decision support Systems (DSS) United Arab Emirates context - Essay ExampleAt the present, we can see lashings of innovations in how business organizations make use of automated information establishments in making decisions. In fact, as a number of business organizations and managers have capture more knowledgeable, decision support arrangements (DSS) have started evolving from its opening as a private support tool and now it has emerged as the common resource in a business organization (Xiaoli & Gaojin, 2010). Especially, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) where the majority of organizations heavily rely on data and decision making to run their businesses. This basic purpose of this query is to discuss the use of decision support system in the context of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This paper shows how the use decision support systems and techniques can be utile especially in the UAE.A decision support system (DSS) is an application of an information system that provides user s with the appropriate decision-oriented information when a decision-making situation takes place. Additionally, a decision-support system allows the business management to take effective decisions by collecting and combining information, appropriate logical models and applications, and user-friendly interface into a single strong system that facilitates unstructured or semi structured decision making. In this scenario, a DSS also offers to its users a proper set of tools, techniques and support and services for making effective use of key blocks of data (Laudon & Laudon, 1999, p. 468 Whitten, Bentley, & Dittman, 2000, p. 47).The basic objective of a decision support system is to help top management in decision making. In this scenario, decision support systems are not developed to be used by technically skilled people however these systems are particularly designed by keeping in mind the specific needs and requirements of managers or CEOs. Additionally, they are provided with an e asy to use interface through which they can interact

Essay on lapham's paper FIGURES OF SPEECH Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

On laphams paper FIGURES OF SPEECH - Essay ExampleSome of these structures are extremely itemized, making inquiries that oblige data from once in a while got to memory banks. Why does a specialist pose these questions? The specialist is attempting to build a precise picture of your state of wellbeing. Your wellbeing is intensely affected by the past. Your heredity, past practices, past encounters is exceptionally paramount determinants and pieces of information to your current condition. At whatever point you come back to the specialist, he or she hauls out a record which holds all the notes from past visits. This record is a fib of your wellbeing. Lapham see plainly that the past matters because this is one of the motivations behind why history is exceptionally vital.Lapham asserts that writing is very significant in learning. He argues that our mind, thoughts and considerations exist in shorthand or schematic structure. Until we illuminate those considerations in their intelligent and syntactic connections. What term could be an exact equivalent word for that idea?), we can undoubtedly miss imperative refinements and associations in knowledge acquisition. Scholars can come to pick up what they dont yet comprehend when they understand that theyre striving to compose a concise synopsis, and this can help them to bring valuable inquiries up in class.Information technology is progressively influencing our lives in a way which has gotten mundane. The year 2000 has in length been depicted by researchers and storytellers as a time of whats to come, where engineering and innovation might encroach upon our lives significantly more than we could ever have envisioned. As we remained very nearly the new thousand years, this period of electronic enhancement appears to have sneaked up on us without our being completely mindful of any material change. In addition, Lapham argues that technology has caused major revolutions in

International Etiquette Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

International Etiquette Paper - Essay ExampleIn-spite of having a well cognise government, the country was considered powerless during the period of 1912-1949. However, the dominance of the country in the Second World War against the Japanese smoothens the way for China to become a regent(postnominal) nation. After that period, Mao Zedong, Chairman of the communist party formed PRC. Hence, with the changing time frame, the country established itself as amid the super powers of the globe (The Ohio State University, divulge 2 Themes in Chinese History).Business in China is quite different from other nations of the globe. People in this part of the world centre more on conducting business by building effectual relationship. The people of the country provide maximum value to punctuality. Both English and Chinese languages be widely used in this nation while conducting business (The Canadian Trade Commission Service, Business Etiquette in China).In China, business and deeds are not conducted on national holidays of the nation. The regular business hours in the country ranges from 7-8 hours each day from Monday to Friday and Saturdays along with Sundays considered as off days. The standard operating(a) hours of business comprise 08 hours to 1800 hours each day with lunch period ranging in between 1200 hours to 1400 hours (Travel China Guide, Business Hours in China).In order to consider this particular section, it can be affirmed that it is quite important that people end or disconnect their phone calls politely while being in a business meeting or having an important conversation regarding business. However, maintaining contacts through emails, phones and fax is highly appreciated by business group of people in China (Travel China Guide, Business Hours in China).As mentioned above, business people in China values maximum punctuality especially when act or attending in any sort of meeting. Being on time for having business related conversations or

Chemical Engineering design of a operation unit Essay - 1

Chemical Engineering design of a operation unit - Essay ExampleIn chemic engineering, unit operation is the basic step in any separation process. Unit operation involves initiation of physical changes such as evaporation, crystallization, filtration, and separation among different physical processes. This paper involves a design of one operation unit for CO2 adsorption from flue gas of power plant.The adsorption process would situate use of activated carbon, a source mainly from fuel substances in the mining industry, and it will be based on physical adsorption mechanism. physiologic adsorption involves electrostatic attractive interaction of opposite charges and the idea of weak Van der Waals forces. It is chosen over chemisorption process because it uses lower enthalpy of adsorption, which is among 8-20 kJ mol-1 against 40-800 kJ mol-1 for chemisorptions. While activation energy in chemisorptions is small, it is zero for the physical process. Another factor considered is the l ow temperature of occurrence in physical adsorption, which depends on boiling point. somatogenic adsorption also allows the application of more than one layer that is adsorbed while chemisorption allows the chance of only one layer.Flue gas can be obtained from the combustion of a petroleum fuel such kerosene. The capture of carbon dioxide from power stations has increasingly become a key issue in research. CO2 separation is a benefit to the chemical industry, where CO2 is used for many purposes such as the issue of methanol, urea, metal bicarbonates and carbonates. The concern on the production of CO2 is enhanced by the issue of global warming. Various capture approaches are typically applicable (Hicks et al. 2008). These approaches include membranes, cryogenic, absorption, and adsorption among other approaches. In this paper, adsorption process is used as the preferred approach in the gas separation process.Adsorption process of carbon dioxide gas

Why you should grow your own garden Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Why you should grow your own garden - Essay ExampleDiabetes has also been known to result from having too much pesticide in the bloodstream, and makes up for its slightly lower lethality for its potential to prolong ones suffering (Norton). Either way, this problem is unimpeachably something that warrants concern.II. Fruits and vegetables study always been sought aft(prenominal) for their nutritional value. This being the case, for them to have such terrifying health risks as a result of being dunked in pesticides is not only ironic, but a major, major danger as well.B. (Satisfaction) This is rewarding, not merely because it minimizes the health risks involved, but also because of the rush of fulfillment that will most definitely come as a result. C. (Visualization) Thus, while definitely demanding and taxing, having your own garden will surely be a step in the right direction.C. An article on CNN (2012) actually talks about this, relating the score of Madeline Martinez who heard the call to agriculture after a very painful awakening in the form of type 2 diabetes. Not long after receiving the fateful diagnosis from her endocrinologist, she set up growing organic food in her backyard, buying broccoli, cucumber and tomato seeds, as well as those for miscellaneous herbs, for her to grow there. And in the 4 months that followed, she went on to lose 16 lbs. a feat explained by the combination of her own vitamin-rich produce and the effort she put in producing it.II. And besides the health benefits involved, Martinez also speaks of how the costs of maintaining her garden were more than offset, as well as of the wonderful opportunity it gave her to teach her nieces such values as responsibility and hard work.B. Not only will your health take a dramatic turn for the better as a result peculiarly since the pesticide-ridden veggies will have become a thing of the past youll surely encounter psychological benefits as well, laboring on your own garden and reaping the material

Vietnam War Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Vietnam War - Term Paper ExampleMoreover, it can further be explained that the join States intervention in the Vietnam Wars revealed the earlier impacts of domino impact in Southeast Asia during and at the end of the wars. Domino theory application on the linked States involvement in Vietnam warsFrance began conquering and colonizing Indochina in the late 1850s. It fully colonized Vietnam by 1893 and through the 1884 Treaty of Hue, France declared to rule Vietnam for the next seven decades. contempt the strong military resistance especially by the Can Vuong by 1888, the Southeast Asia became the colony of France. Several Vietnamese resistance movements were formed to oppose the France compound rule, but none of them was as successful as the Viet Minh common front, managed by the Communist Party of Vietnam (Birkland, 2010). This party was founded by the Chinese Nationalist Party and the United States to oppose Japanese existence. Japanese collaborated with France after France invas ion of French Indochina during the World War II. The French managed the affairs of the colony while power was in the hand of the Japanese colonial government. Vietnam Minh was founded on May 1941 to take power from France and also to evict the Japanese occupants. It received support from the Chinese national party and U. S to destabilize Japanese influence over Vietnam. Japan and France collaboration rule in Vietnam went on until the Germans were moved out of France and the French colonial government began attribute secret talks with the Free French (Hall, 2007). On 9th March 1945, Japanese army decided to evict all the French from Vietnam after fearing they could no drawn-out trust them. They then took the full control of Vietnam under Bao Dai. Viet Minh fought against the Japanese and defeated them in August 1945. The Japanese surrendered unconditionally creating a power vacuum which gave the Viet Minh an prospect to enter and grasp power in August Revolution (Burgan, 2006) . The Japanese colonial government supported Vietnam Minh to get rid of French by luck them to imprison all the French officials and surrendering all their weapons to them. Viet Minh leader, Ho Chi Minh, declared independence Democratic Republic of Vietnam before a crowd of people in Hanoi on 2nd September 1945. Major allied victors of World War II, however, declared that the Southeast Asia was still under French colonial government. France re-establishment in Vietnam was slow since they had no weapons, soldiers and ships to immediately overtake Vietnam. Super powers therefore, gave the British government to occupy the south. The British troops landed and began rearming French army and part of the be Japanese troops in order to support them in retaking southern Vietnam (Birkland, 2010). The British troops unexpended Vietnam on 26th March 1946 and left the power in the

Management and Organizational Behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Management and Organizational Behaviour - Essay Exampleoved competition among teams has been identified as the major concomitant of motivation whereby employees put more effort in their activities so as to produce the expected results. The General Electric Company, which is an American business that has earned a high reputation internationally, has been used as an example to show the benefits that an organization can reap from good management and organizational behavior as was the casing under Jack Welch who was the companys CEO (Eckes, 2000). This essay is a critical evaluation of management and its role in the improvement of quality of leading and teamwork in order to reach the set targets in performance and productivity.Leadership is different from management in that instead of imposing authoritative rule on the subjects, the role requires an approach that is aimed at convincing other people to follow in your ideologies and your way of doing things (Fincham, 2003). A good team work as discussed herein requires quality leadership due to the fact that leaders have the ability to bring people from different cultural and economic back grounds together to form a strong and productive team.It is therefore necessary to identify various ways of increasing the quality of leadership in an organization so as to ensure that there is harmony and professionalism in the execution of duties. A person may possess leadership qualities either naturally meaning that it is inborn, or through undergoing training (Fincham, 2003). People who are not used to leadership sometimes face various difficulties due to their lack of confidence and charisma to cultivate their power without having to experience conflicts in the work place.In some of the cases, pressure from the top ranking officers in the organizational structure may inhibit stiff leadership since the leaders may be compelled to adopt a leadership style that is dominating in nature thereby attracting resistance from emp loyees (Cole, 2004). For example, top train managers

Financial efficiency of Oman Airports Management Company in early Essay

Financial efficiency of Oman Airports Management Company in early recruitment of human resource during the transitional period of Muscat outside(a) Airport development project - Essay Exampleir ground staff, air traffic controllers, air terminal operations staff, aircraft mechanics, cargo specialists, electronics personnel, passenger specialists, ticketing staff, and microwave radar engineers among others (Young & Wells, 2011 p44).The long-term HR strategy should be geared towards the optimal support of the airports corporate strategy and their business situation. Additionally, such mega trends as individualization, diversity, demographic changes, education, and health should be taken into account (Loo & Chow, 2011 p1688). These aspects will then feed into the HR strategy that, in turn, will establish fundamental goals for management of HR and measurement packages that it is associated with. Most of these measures should be implemented immediately and fleshed out as the airports d evelopment is carried out. The targets for the airports HR strategy should be increasing efficiency, covering requirements of personnel, improving the airports attractiveness as an employer, and the establishment of excellent leadership (Williams, 2013 p56).Once the airports development is finished, the HR strategy should move to recruiting individuals with high personal and professional ambition and a passion to give clients world class customer service (svo.aero, 2014 p1). The recruitment offshoot should seek out individuals with efficiency and high performance that will align with the airports strategy of exceeding client expectations. The first priority for the airport in their HR recruitment needs should be accommodating client needs, including visitors, passengers, and employees. The behavior and attitude of recruited staff should support their core values, while also manipulation the opportunities and challenges of working in an international airport.Beria, P., & Scholz, AB . 2010. Strategies and pitfalls in the infrastructure development of airports A comparison of Milan Malpensa and Berlin Brandenburg International airports. Journal of Air Transport

Marketing Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Marketing - Term Paper ExampleSome of these issues include, waste and pollution. This survey indicates that, Fijis competitors in this filed, face similar environmental issues (Gary and Philip, 123). The study reveals the change of operation adopted by these firms such that, they could suit the consumers who favor environmental sustainable products. For instance, the firms flip actively embraced packaging and shipping methods, which have proved to be ecologically friendly to the environment and suits the consumers choice of environmental sustainable products (Gary and Philip, 134). Furthermore, the consumers have begun raising eyebrows on the type and quality of bottled peeing companies produce, due to the continued urge of consumers to obtain healthier life styles diets. This study reveals that, all these factor or issues have affected Fiji Company. Additionally, negative press has adversely affected Fijis socio-economic conditions, which have made it hard for attaining a competit ive market niche both locally and internationally. For instance, this survey indicates that, Fiji was compelled to lay off near 40% of the staffing resources (Gary and Philip, 136). This implies that, the existing limited resources at Fijis disposal, a going forward action plan should be embraced. It should be cost effective and extremely efficient. Following the status of Fijis position in the market niche, a quick, but more analytic and critiquing four prospective strategic options to develop a rational decision in a bid to revive the revamped Fijis brand have been forged. Supporting this plan with diverse marketing tactics and cagy communication channels, would attempt revive Fijis fortunes in the growth trend. Current situation The artesian pissing that was founded back in 1953 in a claim called Coloradoand characterizes Fiji Water Company. Fijis water was first produced and sold to the global market in1996. This product sourced from an island called Artesian, then packaged , shipped and sold to intermediaries across the globe (Gary and Philip, 138). This product sizing is through in diverse and appropriate sizes. This study reveals that, the product was introduced to the US market in California and Florida states. The current headwaters of Fiji Company are located at Los Angeles. Jon Edward Cochran heads it. It is material to note that, Fiji Company is a fully owned subsidiary of Roll International Corporation. Roll international is private owned firm whose worthy is slightly $2b. It has over 4000 employees in diverse industries, which include, consumer packed products, floral services and agriculture. This study reveals that, the encyclopedism happened in 2004, when it cost $50m (Gary and Philip, 134). It is significant, to note that, the initial year of Fijis acquisition was a gigantic success, which saw the companys sales raise up to 50% mark. This was excellent, bearing in mind the massive concentration of the water industry. Company Analysis and market strategies Feet industry The overall beverage industry had undergone a cumulative increase of 30% sales increase from 2004- 2008, and it was listed to be worth $39b. For instance, it was able to sale approximately 4750m gallons in early 2000 and 9450 in 2008. Furthermore, the feet industry category opened up new customers up to 24 million (Gary and Philip, 134). Conversely, as the worth of the bottled water category raised steadily at an average of 50% between 2004 and 2008 saw a meager 9% increase in 2009. Segmentation Within the beverage

Hawaii Watersports Essay Example for Free

howdy Watersports EssayWith the white sandy b distributivelyes and crystal clear water Hawaii is the ideal place for ocean water sports. There are a wide range of water sports, from highly aggressive to lei convinced(predicate)ly sports that all types of masses can enjoy. There are even sports which are specific only to the exotic islands encompassing this magnificent state. Taking a look at each individual sport will excite and possible mystify the sports enthusiast. Today we will take a look at sea kayaking, kite boarding, surfing, windsurfing, sailing, and aqualung diving. Sea kayaking is an exhilarating and physically challenging sport.One must be sure to have the proper equipment and technique before heading out into the salty blue. It is said that kayakers wear their kayaks and selecting a proper sea kayak, one that fits comfortably to your body type, can be a difficult task. First make sure that you fit comfortable in the pit. It should be snug, but not tight. If it i s loose it may be difficult to maneuver. Kayaking is relaxing and comfortable sport especially nearly the islands. There are many ecological kayaking tours reach outed throughout Hawaii that will take you places and show you some of the amazing creatures and sites of the islands.Kite boarding is a bleak age surface water sport that is trendy among young people. Kite boarding is very similar to wakeboarding with the exception that the board is controlling their own movements with a kite, fully fit out with handle, instead of being pulled by a boat. Kite boarding is an extreme sport combining balance and coordination with the unique technique of property a kite in the air. Kite boarders have an unrivaled experience as they let the wind control their moves and can sometimes reach high gear of 30 feet, and if they skilled and adventurous they may be able to do flips and other stunts before smoothly returning to the ocean.It is recommended that the new kite boarder takes a few les sons to learn proper techniques before venturing out on a kite boarding adventure. Surfing is a timeless and classic sport. Surfing alike(p) kite boarding is a surface water sport where the participant rides waves while balancing on a surf board. Surfing can really be broken into many categories including body boarding, windsurfing, and body surfing. Body boarding is best described by using your body to ride a effervesce board over waves. Windsurfing uses both aspects of surfing and sailing. A windsurf board is a surf board with a sail attached.The windsurfer steers themselves with the sail and rides the wave as a surfer would. Body surfing is actually what the name implies, using ones body to ride the waves. Body surfers are usually equipped with nothing by swim fins to take on the task of riding the breaking waves. Sailing is a leisurely recreation sport in which a person, or group of people, steer a ship or sail boat using sails. Sail boats move forward because of the inertia caused when the wind is caught in the sail. Sailing is a technical sport and the proper skills must be learned before heading out to sea.Scuba diving is another prevalent sport among the islands. Scuba requires a certification because of the danger involved. There are many short certification courses for tourists to partake in. These courses cover the essentials and make time for some short open water dives were the scuba can explore the exotic world on ocean water. Hawaii is an exotic place with many things to offer the adventurer or sports enthusiast. It is important to learn the techniques of the sports one wishes to indulge themselves in to ensure a safe and happy stay on the islands.